22300, Salt Lake City, UT 84122, by fax to (801) 517-1021, or by e-mail

to roads/[email protected].
In a separate but related effort, the Forest Service is carrying out
the
President's request to conduct an environmental impact statement (EIS)
and to determine how the public wants the agency to manage roadless
areas on national forests. The Draft EIS will be released this spring
for additional public comment. For more information on the proposed
road
management policy, go towww.fs.fed.us/news/roads.
 
-- Smith Says Drop 4(d) Rule
Oregon Sen. ...

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48) standards for listed Snake River fish. “You need a pretty large

survival improvement if you want to meet those standards. You are
starting from a lower point than you were before."
The new PATH work estimates it will take more than a 7.5-fold
improvement in life-cycle survival to boost populations to levels that
meet the 24-year "survival" standard 70 percent of the time. A 2.7-fold
increase would be needed to meeting population "recovery" goals at
least
half the time over the next 48 years.
"Using the hypothesized survival effects of the ...

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2. KITZHABER CALLS FOR AGGRESSIVE ACTION

Breaching Four Lower Snake River dams is not the only way, but it's
the
best way to start rebuilding threatened and endangered Columbia Basin
salmon and steelhead stocks, Oregon Gov. John Kitzhaber said last Friday
afternoon (Feb. 18).
In the speech to Oregon's chapter of the American Fisheries Society,
Kitzhaber stressed the need for immediate, aggressive action to stem
the
decline in the region's fish populations.
"Removing the four Lower Snake River dams is, at least for the ...

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3. NW GOVERNORS STRESS NON-BREACHING PLAN

Oregon Gov. John Kitzhaber's demand for immediate salmon recovery action
startled some with its call for Lower Snake River Dam breaching, but
didn't immediately swing political momentum in his direction.
Although tribal officials and conservation groups cheered the breaching
statement, representatives of Kitzhaber's fellow Northwest governors
instead pointed to qualifying statements Oregon's chief executive made
during the Friday speech in Eugene to the Oregon Chapter of the ...

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5. STUDY PREDICTS BREACHING IMPACTS ON OREGON

A study of impacts to Oregon transportation and farmers shows that there
is a significant domino effect from breaching four lower Snake River
dams in Washington that could cost the Columbia River barge industry
in
Oregon between $4 million and $11 million annually.
The $105,000 study was commissioned by the Port of Portland, along with
the Oregon departments of Agriculture, Economic Development and
Transportation, to explore the specific impacts to Oregon consumers
and
businesses of the

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8. LAMPREY RESTORATION RESEARCH FUNDED

The Umatilla Tribes on Wednesday gained funding approval for further
study toward their goal of restoring Pacific lampreys in the Umatilla
River to self-sustaining and harvestable levels.
The Northwest Power Planning Council signed off on an overall
"Restoration Plan for Pacific Lampreys in the Umatilla River, Oregon."
It also endorsed $381,000 in fiscal year 2000 spending for pilot studies
aimed at judging techniques for carrying out that restoration. Pilot
study funding had earlier been

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1995, have cost $1.2 million to date, according to a memo compiled

by
Mark Fritsch, the Council's fish production coordinator. The cost of
implementing the restoration plan is $2.6 million.
The next steps approved by the Council include 2000 research to:
--estimate lamprey abundance before and after outplanting adults in
the
Umatilla River;
--determine reproductive success of adult outplants, and
--estimate adult lamprey abundance in the Columbia River at the John
Day
Dam.
The restoration plan describes the Pacific lamprey as an ...

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21 and 34 percent of radio-tagged lamprey adults successfully negotiated

Bonneville Dam on their way upriver in 1996 and 1997. Ongoing NMFS
and
University of Idaho research is addressing mainstem passage.
The fiscal year 2000 plan calls for capturing 500 adults from the John
Day River at Tumwater Falls and from the John Day Dam fish ladder for
outplanting in the Umatilla river. The resulting increase in "larval
densities" is expected to draw natural spawners, which are attracted
to
streams by the presence of larvae.
Link information:
NWPPC: ...

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10. ‘FARMED’ SALMON HOLD TOP MARKET SHARE

The Pacific Northwest's fishing industry will have to specialize if
it
is to survive in the face of the startling growth in the sale of
"farmed" salmon imported to the United States from Chile, Canada, Norway
and elsewhere, according to Alaskan economist Gunnar Knapp.
Northwest, and Alaskan, fishers must refine techniques to present higher
quality products and target "niche" markets help their profitability,
Knapp told the Northwest Power Planning Council Wednesday.
Knapp, who has ...

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11. BIG UMATILLA RETURN OFFERS MORE FISHING

Expecting the largest ever return of spring chinook salmon, Indian and
non-Indian fishing opportunities will be expanded in the Umatilla River
this year when the seasons open April 15.
Some 3,500 spring chinook adults are expected to return to the Umatilla
River this spring, said Gary James, fisheries program manager for the
Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation.
?It's a real bright spot in a lot of downers,? said Jon Germond of the
Oregon Department of Fish and ...

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13. ASTORIA COUNCIL SUPPORTS DAM BREACHING

The City Council of Astoria, Ore., went on record in support of
breaching four lower Snake River dams as one way to restore wild runs
of
salmon in the Snake River.
All members present at the Tuesday evening Astoria City Council meeting
voted to support a resolution asking for removal of the dams. The City
will send a letter to Vice President Al Gore, telling him of the
Council's concerns about the loss of salmon and how that has affected
lower Columbia River estuary residents both ...

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1. DAM BREACHING OPPONENTS PACK PASCO HEARING

Opponents of dam breaching, accusing federal officials of threatening
their livelihoods and Indians of overharvesting, came out in force Thursday
at an emotionally charged federal hearing in Pasco.
More than 1,200 people, including sign-waving, anti-breaching picketers
and an Indian drum group, attending the hearing, which was split into afternoon
and evening sessions. About 800 people attended the afternoon session where
dam-breaching opponents who testified outnumbered those who ...

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2. BREACHING ADVOCATES DOMINATE ASTORIA HEARING

Federal officials were bombarded Tuesday with comments from tribal,
sport and commercial fishers who said their communities and cultures had
been plundered by hydrosystem development aimed at benefiting upstream
interests and by salmon recovery plans that ignore the obvious -- the need
to breach dams.
Recovery efforts to date have focused on technical fish passage improvements,
including the barging of juvenile salmon around the dams. Those efforts,
costing about $3 billion, have been ...

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7. CONGRESS URGED TO ACT ON TERNS, PINNIPEDS

A pair of Washington House of Representatives "memorials" would ask
the president and Congress to amend federal marine mammal and bird protection
acts to make them more in tune with the state's efforts to revive dwindling
salmon and steelhead populations.
On Feb. 10 the state House passed unanimously a joint memorial supporting
changes to the Marine Mammal Protection act to allow deterrent management
of sea lions and harbor seals that prey on endangered salmon stocks.
On Feb. 11 the House

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11. PROCESS PREDICTS BIOLOGICAL NEEDS FOR SALMONIDS

A draft report from National Marine Fisheries Service Science Center
identified three distinct upper Columbia River steelhead and spring chinook
salmon populations and estimated the number of spawning salmon required
in each river for recovery to occur.
The report identifies existing independent populations in the Methow,
the Entiat and the Wenatchee rivers of northern Washington as containing
distinct evolutionary significant units of both steelhead and spring chinook.
There is ...

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9. ASTORIA COUNCIL MAY BACK DAM BREACHING

A city with a heritage of commercial salmon fishing at one end of the
Columbia River may officially come out in favor of breaching dams at the
other end of the river. The City Council of Astoria is considering a resolution
in favor of removing four dams on the Snake River as one step toward salmon
recovery.
City Councilor Doug Thompson introduced a resolution to remove the dams
at the Feb. 7, 2000 City Council meeting. At that meeting, the Council
chose to take public input and then think

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1. SPOKANE CROWD DEBATES BREACHING QUESTION

Federal officials who say decisions will be based on pure science and
economics were met with a flood of emotional pleas Tuesday during a meeting
in Spokane to discuss, among other things, dam breachings potential for
aiding salmon and steelhead recovery.
An estimated 500 people turned out for afternoon and evening sessions
in Spokane, the second in 13 stops scheduled by the nine agencies that
are members of a federal caucus guiding Columbia Basin salmon recovery
planning.
As at the ...

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2. CLARKSTON HEARING GETS BIG TURNOUT

Those who support removing the four lower Snake River Dams to recover
threatened and endangered fish made a surprisingly strong showing at public
meetings in Clarkston, Wash., on salmon and steelhead recovery Thursday.
Buoyed by support from Nez Perce tribal members, fishing and rafting
guides from Riggins and residents of the more environmentally minded university
towns of Moscow and Pullman breaching supports outnumbered those opposed
to removing the dams.
Breaching supporters told ...

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3. CLINTON PROPOSES SALMON FUNDING INCREASE

The National Marine Fisheries Service would increase spending on Northwest
salmon recovery by $9 million in FY2001, under the final budget of President
Clinton's term.
The increase, which is being sought on top of a $10 million boost this
year, would fund 41 new staff positions for habitat assessment, population
dynamics, risk assessment and risk management, according to NMFS budget
documents released on Monday.
Overall, the Clinton administration proposed a $657 million budget for
NMFS,

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7. COUNCIL MULLS PROJECT APPROVAL TRANSITION

A preliminary outline of Columbia Basin direct fish and wildlife program's
fiscal year 2001 funding approval process would direct project proposals
down two separate paths.
With the Northwest Power Planning Council intending to shift from an
open project solicitation process to a process that will target specific
"provinces" and eventually subbasin, needs, the near future is transitional.
Under recent procedures both the Columbia Basin Fish and Wildlife Authority's
fish and wildlife ...

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11. GROUPS SEEK BURBOT PROTECTION

 
By Jim Mann
Two conservation groups have petitioned the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
to provide endangered species protection to a small population of burbot
in Idaho's Kootenai River.
The eel-like fish is a member of the cod family. In Idaho, it is found
only in the Kootenai River near the Canadian border.
Montana-based American Wildlands and the Idaho Conservation League say
the unique population is on the brink of extinction because of unnatural
influences from Libby ...

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8. REPORT DETAILS RECOVERY ALTERNATIVES ECONOMIC

The Independent Economic Review Board hasn't officially been asked to
review the outcomes of the Multi-Species Framework project's Human Effects
report.
But Dr. Terry Morlan, the Northwest Power Planning Council's liaison
to both the IEAB and Human Effect Work Group, has asked the panel to help
him better translate the consequences of seven fish and wildlife management
scenarios outlined in the Framework economic report.
The panel was formed by the Council to offer economic advice on ...

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1. RECOVERY ALTERNATIVES’ COSTS, BENEFITS ANALYZED

The Northwest Power Planning Council this week unveiled preliminary
analysis of seven river management schemes that shows all the options producing
positive change for chinook salmon populations in the Columbia River Basin.
The recently developed Multi-Species Framework analysis also invites
the region to pick the price they are willing to pay to revive fish and
wildlife populations in the Columbia-Snake river basin.
All seven river management schemes considered in the analysis ...

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12. NMFS ADDS 4D RULE HEARINGS

The federal agency now gathering input on proposed rules to protect
fish habitat on non-federal lands has padded its public meeting schedule,
though not as much as Washington's senior U.S. senator would have liked.
A National Marine Fisheries Service spokesman said today that a hearing
on proposed 4(d) rules hearing was added in Walla Walla, Wash., per a request
from Sen. Slade Gorton. But a Gorton request for an extension of the comment
deadline from March 6 to July 6 was denied by ...

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2. FRAMEWORK APPROACH INSPIRES CAUTIOUS OPTIMISM

The Multi-Species Framework process drew polite applause this week from
Columbia Basin interest groups that for the most part like the potential
and intent but withheld judgment on its usefulness in guiding salmon recovery
processes.
The Northwest Power Planning Council, which funded the bulk of the 1
1/2-year-long process, on Tuesday heard the results of an initial analysis
conducted on seven different approaches to managing the Columbia River
and its tributaries. The attempt to quantify

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