3. DISAGREEMENTS ARISE OVER PATHS FUTURE COURSE

 What is the next step for PATH? What should the scientific group
spend its time and resources on in the first quarter of 1999?

 A subgroup of the 25 to 30 federal, tribal, state, and independent
scientists the PATH planning group asked the National Marine Fisheries
Services multi-agency Implementation Team for guidance on FY 1999 priorities.

 Agreement on the top priority was reached at the Dec. 10 IT meeting:
The IT wants PATH to complete its analyses of the ...

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4. FISH MASS MARKING MACHINE MAKES DEBUT

 Fishery managers are hoping a new, high-tech process for fish
marking will serve the dual purpose of aiding the recovery of Oregons
Willamette River Basin wild spring chinook salmon and allowing economy-boosting
sport fisheries.

 That new computerized process, which can insert coded wire tags
in and clip the adipose fins of 50,000 fish during an eight-hour human
work shift, appears ready for use. The Washington Department of Fish and
Wildlife, which owns the prototype ...

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5. FRAMEWORK PROCESS SCHEDULE TIGHTENS

 The pressure to produce was felt anew Monday as those involved
in the multi-species framework development process struggled to identify
the targets that would be subjected to scientific scrutiny.

 The framework process was initiated by the Northwest Power Planning
Council this past summer to produce ecological and economic analyses of
potential strategies for restoring Columbia Basin fish and wildlife stocks.

 A variety of Basin stakeholders, both public and ...

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10. MONTANA POWER FIGHTS RETRO MITIGATION COSTS

 Trout Unlimited has jumped in the ring as Montana Power Co. continues
to fight a requirement to pay a retroactive $15.6 million for environmental
damage caused by Kerr Dam on Flathead Lake.

 Trout Unlimited's West Slope Chapter contends the power company
is trying to shirk an obligation required by the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission as part of the dam's 1997 re-licensing.

 Trout Unlimited has formally intervened in legal proceedings initiated
in federal court ...

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1. HATCHERY SCIENCE REPORT GETS MIXED REVIEWS

A recently released scientific report on Columbia Basin hatchery operations
has drawn praise, qualified support and outright criticism from those involved
in a congressionally mandated review of artificial production practices.

The "Review of Salmonid Artificial Production in the Columbia River
Basin" was prepared by the seven-member Science Review Team at the
request of the Northwest Power Planning Council.

The report was described by Chip McConnaha, a SRT member and the ...

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3. JUDGE EXTENDS BASIN HARVEST-PRODUCTION PLAN

An expiring legal arrangement guiding Columbia River Basin fish harvest
and production activities got a new lease on life this week through an
order signed in Portland by U.S. District Court Judge Malcolm F. Marsh.

The order and stipulation extends the terms of the Columbia River Fish
Management Plan -- set to expire Dec. 31 -- through July 31, 1999. The
stipulation was made to allow negotiations to continue on a new long-term
management plan among the Lower Columbia River treaty ...

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1. BASIN HATCHERY POLICY SHIFT SUGGESTED

Columbia Basin fisheries would be better off in the long-run if hatchery
managers shifted to approaches that more closely mimicked nature's own
way of replenishing stocks, according to a report released Wednesday.

Much of past hatchery management policy has resulted in "short-term
benefit -- long-term disadvantage," according to Dr. Ernie Brannon
of the University of Idaho.

The 77-page Science Review Team "report on the state of the science"
of artificial ...

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13. PATH BRIEFING SET FOR DEC. 16

The scientific team known as PATH -- Plan for Testing Alternative Hypotheses
-- will present its final report for 1998 on Dec. 16 during a briefing
at the Northwest Power Planning Council's Portland office from 1-4 p.m.

Organizers of the briefing are encouraging participation by regional
tribal and agency policymakers, environmental leaders, utility and industrial
interests and the interested public. Those wishing to participate by phone
should call 503-326-7665.

PATH will present its

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3. HATCHERY REVIEW AIMS AT JANUARY WORKSHOP

Two key documents are expected to be completed by month's end, setting
the stage for a January discussion about what directions fish production
might take in the Columbia River Basin.

"We've been, to this point, data gathering. From now on it will
be more policy oriented," John Marsh said of the ongoing Artificial
Production Review. It is expected to culminate next June with a report
to Congress, and, by December 1999, with a list of proposed actions to
improve operations ...

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10. MCNARY "GREEN POWER" PROJECT CONSIDERED

A hydroelectric project within McNary Dam could become the third in
the region to have its product certified as "green" power under
the newly established Bonneville Environmental Foundation.

The Northwest Power Planning Council this month directed its staff to
review an application for "low-impact hydropower" certification
for the McNary Dam Washington Shore Fishway Hydroelectric Project. The
Council staff was asked by the Bonneville Power Administration and ...

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8. FORUM PROPONENTS SET DEC. 15 SIGNING DATE

Most parties are ready to climb on board while others remain wary of
efforts to formalize the Columbia River Basin Forum

State, federal and tribal authorities have been considering since late
summer a revised memorandum of agreement outlining the forum's purpose
and structure. A mid-November signing date was originally scheduled, but
the deadline was moved back as policy makers continued to consider the
document and its various legal and budgetary ramifications.

Participants in ...

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9. WASHINGTON ADOPTS LOGGING RULES FOR BULL TROUT

The Washington State Forest Practices Board has amended the state's
current salmonid emergency rule to increase protection for bull trout listed
under the Endangered Species Act.

The new emergency rule, effective Nov. 18, will protect Washington's
Upper Columbia steelhead, Snake River steelhead, Lower Columbia steelhead
and Columbia River bull trout, said Stephen Bernath, spokesman for the
Washington Dept. of Natural Resources.

The emergency rule will require additional ...

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1. FRAMEWORK WORKSHOP ESTABLISHES GROUNDWORK

Participants concluded the three-day Columbia River Basin Multi-Species
Framework workshop Thursday -- leaving with heads filled with ideas and
seemingly enhanced goodwill, but with no firm recommendations on how the
region's fish and wildlife might be managed in the decades to come.

"The important thing is the next step," said Bruce Lovelin,
who represents the Columbia River Alliance. The CRA is one of several special
interests groups that joined with federal, state and tribal

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5. COMMENT PERIOD CLOSES ON LYNX LISTING

The clock is ticking for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to decide
whether to proceed with a listing of lynx as a threatened species.

The public comment period on the proposal closed on Monday (Nov. 16)
after a couple of extensions. More than 1,700 comments were submitted,
said Lori Nordstrum, the service's lead biologist coordinating the listing
proposal for the lower 48 states.

"What we have to do now is go through all of the comments,"
Nordstrum said from her office in

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6. KITZHABER, JOHANSEN EXCHANGE VIEWS ON PATH

Oregon Gov. John Kitzhaber on Nov. 5 issued a strongly-worded, three-page
letter expressing concern over the Bonneville Power Administration's management
of Columbia River flows and Bonneville staffers' statements about the PATH
(Plan for Analyzing and Testing Hypotheses) process.

This week (Nov. 18) BPA Administrator Johansen, in a responding letter
to Kitzhaber, said she welcomes the criticism "as the beginning of
an important dialogue." She hopes the exchange of letters ...

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9. NW ENERGY COALITION ENDORSES DAM BREACHING

The Northwest Energy Coalition has endorsed partially removing four
dams on the Lower Snake River and replacing power from the dams with energy
conservation and new renewable resources such as wind and geothermal power.

The NWEC is a coalition of 80 conservation organizations and utilities.
A NWEC press release stressed that resolutions adopted by the coalition
do not necessarily reflect the positions of every member.

The resolution adopted by the NWEC board says the extinction of ...

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1. ECONOMISTS QUESTION BREACHING BENEFITS THEORY

An Idaho economist's contention that the region would save $86.7 million
annually by breaching lower Snake River dams was challenged by economists
advising the Northwest Power Planning Council.

A panel of eight economists was asked in September by the Council to
review a year-old study carried out by Philip S. Lansing of Boise and financed
by the Oregon Natural Resources Council.

The Lansing analysis, "Restoring the Lower Snake River: Saving
Snake River Salmon and Saving ...

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3. SPAWNERS BELOW BONNEVILLE GET MORE WATER

Higher Bonneville Dam outflows that started Nov. 4 will give fall chinook
more places to spawn in the mainstem Columbia River near Hamilton, Ives,
and Pierce islands.

However, tribes and other upriver interests worry about the consequences
for Hanford Reach fall chinook and resident fish above Grand Coulee Dam.

Federal hydropower operators and the National Marine Fisheries Service
reversed an earlier decision and granted a request from state and federal
fish managers to maintain ...

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4. COUNCIL OKS TERN RELOCATION PROJECT FUNDING

Funding for an experimental plan to relocate 20,000 salmon-eating Caspian
terns received the conditional approval Thursday of the Northwest Power
Planning Council despite doubts about whether electric ratepayers' should
be bearing the entire financial burden.

The Council decided to draft a letter recommending that $235,000 from
its 1999 direct fish and wildlife program budget be allocated to address
the emergency request. But Council members from the four Northwest states
made sure ...

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5. WATER RIGHTS DISPUTE THREATENS DAM RELICENSING

A landmark relicensing agreement for Noxon Dam on the lower Clark Fork
river could be threatened because of concerns for potential impacts to
junior water rights upstream.

The Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation contends
the water rights issue is serious, but other state departments and partners
in the relicensing process consider that position to be exaggerated.

The situation threatens three years of negotiations for an unprecedented
agreement aimed at ...

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10. IRRIGATORS PUSH WATER MANAGEMENT ALTERNATIVE

The Columbia-Snake River Irrigators Association is seeking support for
a "water management alternative for the Columbia River Basin"
that would restructure the federal government's flow augmentation program
for juvenile salmon and steelhead.

The irrigators' proposal would: -- eliminate the National Marine Fisheries
Service's "no net loss" water policy that limits future water
withdrawals; -- eliminate spring flow augmentation; -- reduce summer flow
augmentation ...

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8. SURVEY MEASURES WATERSHED COUNCILS’ PROGRESS

Oregon's watershed councils are compiling a steady record of success
in cleaning up streams, protecting riparian zones and improving fish habitat,
says a survey of watershed councils conducted by the Forestry Extension
Program at Oregon State University.

At the same time, the survey noted that watershed council members are
concerned about inadequate funding or administrative coordination.

"The bottom line is that these watershed councils are getting things
done," said ...

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9. FRAMEWORK EFFORTS FOCUS ON WORKSHOP

Just as advertised, the Nov. 17-19 Multi-Species Framework workshop
will represent the first step toward the scientific analysis of divergent
"visions" for Columbia River Basin fish and wildlife management.

As of midday Monday (Nov. 8) slightly more than 100 people had signed
up for the policy alternatives workshop, which begins at 9 a.m. on Nov.
17 at the John Q. Hammons trade center at the Holiday Inn Portland Airport
Hotel.

"It's a very broad cross-section of ...

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11. FISHERY COUNCIL DEFINES ESSENTIAL SALMON HABITAT

The Pacific Fishery Management Council last week sent a draft description
of "essential fish habitat" (EFH) for salmon out for public review.

The 1996 Sustainable Fisheries Act (SFA) mandates describing EFH for
all commercially exploited fish species and recommending conservation measures.
The SFA amended the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management
Act.

Defining "essential fish habitat" for salmon has been an upstream
struggle.

"Most of ...

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2. CORPS RELEASES PLAN TO RELOCATE TERNS

The Army Corps of Engineers released an environmental assessment for
public review Wednesday that outlines a plan to relocate the largest Caspian
tern colony in North America in an attempt to reduce predation on juvenile
salmon in the Columbia River estuary. If approved, the Corps will attempt
to move the tern colony, which is estimated at 10,000 breeding pairs, from
an 8-acre site on the west end of Rice Island, a manmade dredge spoil disposal
island at river mile 21, to East Sand ...

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