100 N. Park Ave., Suite 320

Helena, Mont. 59601
Phone: 406-449-5225
e-mail: [email protected]
"We have a big deadline under the Endangered Species Act" to make a
listing decision by Jan. 8, Nordstrom. The agency would have like to await
completion of the report before opening the 30-day public comment period
but must get on with its work.
"They won't give us a deadline as to when they will have it done," Nordstrom.
She said she needs to prepare a draft proposal by mid-October. It will
then go through an agency ...

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11. LEADERS CALL FOR UNIFIED FISH PLAN

Two high-profile regional leaders, one elected and the other appointed,
took the podium Aug. 11 in Helena, Mont., to urge the Northwest Power Planning
Council to take a leadership role to ensure that region retains the benefits
it now derives from the Columbia River.
Montana Gov. Marc Racicot said the four Northwest governors whose representatives
sit on the NWPPC want to "ensure the equitable distribution of the Basin's
benefits" and a "fair and balanced sharing of the burden" of fish and

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12. PEREGRINES DROP FROM ESA LIST

The world's fastest bird soared off of the Endangered Species list today
(Aug. 20) with the announcement of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's
delisting decision.
"It's a spectacular summer for America's great birds, the bald eagle,
the Aleutian Canada goose and today the peregrine falcon," said the Secretary
of the Interior, Bruce Babbitt.
The peregrine falcon also joins the southeastern population of the brown
pelican, the American alligator, the Rydberg milk-vetch, and the gray ...

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1. CORPS DETAILS BREACHING PROCEDURES

?Bryant
It will take nine years and $1 billion to breach four lower Snake River
dams if Congress decides that?s the best way to recover wild salmon
and
steelhead stocks in the Snake River basin.
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers released an engineering fact sheet
this
week that describes the steps and costs of breaching Lower Granite,
Little Goose, Ice Harbor and Lower Monumental dams on the Snake River
in
Washington. The Corps said the time frame for breaching the dams ...

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3. NMFS? MATRIX NEW ANALYTICAL TOOL

The National Marine Fisheries Service has decided to take matters into
its own hands with a modeling effort aimed at identifying the extinction
risks faced by salmon populations and evaluating which actions have
the
most potential to ward off extinction in the short term, and promote
full recovery for the long term.
NMFS has launched the in-house effort with the goal of providing salmon
recovery planners with an analytical tool to examine the threats to
salmon, including harvest, ...

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5. RIVER OPERATORS REACH DWORSHAK COMPROMISE

Parties in a tug of war over Dworshak Reservoir's cool waters landed
squarely in the middle Wednesday with a decision to maintain strong
outflows temporarily -- at lower levels than desired by some -- to
push
young salmon migrants downstream.
But those outflows will be at higher levels than requested by those
hoping to preserve water to buoy September spawners.
At least through the week ending Aug. 15, the Technical Management Team
(TMT) agreed to follow a compromise approach to ...

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7. WATER TEMPS PLAGUE DWORSHAK HATCHERY

The pursuit of $1.4 million in funds to repair Dworshak National Fish
Hatchery's water intake system was redirected Thursday by NMFS?
multi-agency Implementation Team (IT), whose members decided the IT
has
no established process for settling the issue.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which operates the hatchery, has
for
the past four years been trying to drum up funding to fix water
temperature control problems that impact one-third of the facility's
steelhead production capability.

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2. FALL FISHING STRATEGY MAPPED

An 11th hour agreement between the Columbia River
treaty tribes and state and federal agencies, and
a coincident biological opinion, appear to have
paved the way for a smooth beginning to the
summer/fall mainstem sport and commercial salmon
fishing seasons.
Negotiations have produced an extension of the
Columbia River Fish Management Plan that allocates
the salmon fishery amongst treaty and non-Indian
fishers. The negotiations involve parties to U.S.
vs. Oregon -- Idaho, Oregon and ...

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15 percent impact on Group A and wild Group B

steelhead. The maximum allowable non-Indian
mainstem fisheries impact on upriver steelhead
would be 2 percent. New criteria developed by the
U.S. vs. Oregon Technical Advisory Committee
classify as B steelhead those that measure 78
centimeters long or longer and that pass
Bonneville after Aug. 25;
-- provide a tribal harvest of 50 percent of the
harvestable surplus and a reasonable non-Indian
fishery upriver bright impact of 8 percent;
-- non-Indian fishers will be managed not ...

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1997 produced record fry counts and half the

anticipated population in all of the other age
classes of kokanee.
The IDFG principal fisheries research biologist
says kokanee are often flushed downstream and out
of the lake during such wet springs. The IDFG
would like to continue the study for a fourth year
so it has more representative three-year sample,
excluding that first year.
Buckley said the tribes and PUD wanted to discuss
the project's downstream side effects, and other
recovery options, before extending the ...

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9. COMMITTEE APPROVES

After winning House committee approval, supporters
of a resolution that would put Congress on record
against breaching four lower Snake River dams were
not in a rush to elevate the issue to the full
House. The non-binding sense-of-Congress
resolution passed the Resources Committee by voice
vote on July 21.
But the author, Rep. Doc Hastings, R-Wash., said
more work needs to be done before a House vote
could be sought. A leading co-sponsor, Rep. Greg
Walden, R-Ore., signaled he felt ...

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11. COUNCIL WEIGHS IN ON TERN RELOCATION

The Northwest Power Planning Council last week
offered encouragement and advice to federal
agencies who are working to relocate Caspian terns
that have been making young Columbia Basin salmon
the staple of their diets.
"The Council strongly supports elimination of tern
nesting habitat on Rice Island, and dispersion of
the colony to other sites in 2000," according to a
letter sent to the National Marine Fisheries
Service, the Corps of Engineers and the U.S. Fish
and Wildlife ...

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12. BASIN FORUM MEMBERS AGREE ON GOAL

A Columbia Basin Forum effort to "reach common
understanding" on fish and wildlife recovery last
week culminated in a broad goal statement that
attempts to address the concerns of everyone
sitting around the table.
Now, say Forum committee participants, comes the
hard part -- establishing standards or benchmarks
that measure whether regional strategies being
developed can achieve that goal. Those strategies
range from dam breaching to a variety of other
hydrosystem, habitat, ...

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68 percent of the projects. Another 19 percent

received a "delay funding" recommendation from
ISRP and a "fund" or Tier 1 recommendation from
CBFWA. The delay funding label means the project
is missing information and could be funded if the
information is provided.
But the ISRP did recommend 37 projects for funding
that CBFWA put in its Tier 2 (fund if money
available) or Tier 3 (no funding).
The scientific panel also gave "do not fund"
recommendations for 51 projects with Tier 1 (36)
or Tier 2 recommendations from CBFWA. ...

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2. TROUT UNLIMITED STUDY PREDICTS EXTINCTIONS

Sponsors of a study that predicts Snake River wild spring and summer
chinook extinction by 2017 say the new information serves as a call for
policy makers to immediately pursue an aggressive restoration plan.
"This is only going in one direction," Dr. Phil Mundy said of spawning
ground population "trend lines" that have, particularly since 1981, been
plummeting downward.
Mundy prepared the report, "Status and Expected Time to Extinction for
Snake River Spring and Summer Chinook ...

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3. REDFISH-BOUND SOCKEYE NUMBERS SURPRISE

Biologist will still likely be able to count the number of Redfish Lake-bound
adult sockeye salmon on the fingers of one hand, yet Idaho officials are
encouraged about the prospects for this year's return.
As of midweek, the Corps of Engineers had reported "seven sightings
above Ice Harbor (the farthest downstream of four Lower Snake River dams)
but some of them might be duplicate sightings," said Paul Kline, principal
fishery research biologist at the Eagle Hatchery for the Idaho ...

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4. CUTTHROAT LISTING DECISION DUE

The federal government is expected to announce within the next few weeks
whether the status of westslope cutthroat trout stocks warrants listing
under the Endangered Species Act.
And the prospect of federal protection over the cutthroat's vast range
has some state officials chaffing.
"There's no way that species is on the verge of extinction," said Bill
Hutchinson, fishery manager for Idaho's Department of Fish and Game. "We've
got thriving populations."
Most of Idaho's westslope ...

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5. HATCHERY REVIEW SCHEDULE SLIPS

Completion of a comprehensive review of Columbia Basin hatchery practices
may be pushed back to October while "holes" in the report to Congress are
filled.
Those holes include the development of "performance standards" by which
individual hatcheries can be judged and the refinement of proposed policy
implementation measures, according to John Shurts, general counsel for
the Northwest Power Planning Council. Those performance standards will
be included in the "implementation" section ...

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1. PROJECT FUNDING

A stepped up schedule of "site reviews"
has been suggested as an attempt
to settle major differences of opinion
between Columbia Basin fish and
wildlife managers and the group
of scientists charged with reviewing
Columbia Basin project funding proposals
for fiscal year 2000.
But it is uncertain whether such
reviews could be completed in time to
answer questions the 11-member Independent
Scientific Review Panel has
about the artificial production
practice known as ...

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2. TERN TEST

Researchers feel a different sort
of "spread the risk" strategy may be
needed to reduce the impact of nesting
Caspian terns on migrating
Columbia-Snake river salmon and
steelhead.
A spring-early summer experiment
near the mouth of the Columbia was
aimed at moving the world's largest
colony of Caspian terns, and their
appetites, from one island to the
other. It has been estimated the birds
consume from 10 million to 30 million
salmon smolts annually, which is
about 10 to 30 ...

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3. HOUSE PANEL

A U.S. House committee has approved
a Northwest congressman's proposal
for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
to develop a plan to remove
salmon-eating Caspian terns from
Rice Island in the Columbia River.
"We must do more to preserve these
important salmon runs," Rep. George
Nethercutt, R-Wash., said, citing
estimates the birds consumed 10
million to 23 million migrating
juvenile salmon, or 25 percent of the
population, during 1997-98.
Under Nethercutt's proposal, which
was ...

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4. OCEAN LINKED

A panel of scientists gathered July
1 agreed that climatic and ocean
conditions can greatly affect the
numbers of salmon that return to the
Columbia River Basin to spawn and
complete their life cycle.
But they also warned that information
is still limited about specific
ocean survival cause-and-effects,
and that salmon recovery hopes can't
be pinned solely on a predicted
return to more favorable ocean
conditions.
Fisheries scientists gathered in
Portland last week to explain ...

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6. PATH SCIENTISTS

All ten proposals to fund PATH (Plan
for Analyzing and Testing
Hypotheses) in FY2000 received a
"do not fund" designation from the
Independent Scientific Review Panel. 
While concluding in its report
that PATH should be "congratulated
for a job well done," the ISRP also
recommended that it be phased out
in its present form.
As a result, PATH scientists pleaded
their case before the
Implementation Team (IT) Thursday,
saying that the people involved in
PATH can continue to ...

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1. SCIENTISTS’ PROJECT REVIEW RELEASED

This year's independent scientific review of proposed Columbia River
Basin fish and wildlife projects included the most detailed look to
date
of nearly 400 project proposals totaling $229 million.
The result? More than 400 pages of advice, criticisms and funding
recommendations from the Independent Scientific Review Panel and a
band
of peer reviewers.
The report shows, in many instances, marked differences in emphasis
from
recommendations compiled by the region's fish and wildlife ...

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13 of the 16 for funding while CBFWA favored only two of the 16.

ISRP also pointed out that it and CBFWA appeared to differ greatly in
their methods for rating new vs. ongoing projects. The panel notes
that
it recommends, based on scientific soundness and programmatic value,
1
1/4 times the number of new proposals for funding than did CBFWA. Of
66
new proposals recommended by the ISRP for funding, 36 were placed by
CBFWA in its Tier 2 (fund if money is available) or Tier 3 (do not
fund)
categories. Of 49 new proposals CBFWA recommended for ...

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