What’s Happening In North Pacific Between Hatchery, Wild Salmon? Study Stresses More Research To Reduce Unintended Interactions

October 18th, 2024

There are more salmon in the North Pacific Ocean than at any time in the past 100 years, according to a study released this month. The increase is due to changes in the marine ecosystems caused by warming seas -- changes that mostly benefit pink salmon, industrial-scale hatchery production, and commercial fishing.

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Tribal, Federal, State Leaders Celebrate $240 Million In Federal Funding For Maintenance, Upgrades To Tribal Salmon, Steelhead Hatcheries

October 18th, 2024

Tribal, federal, and state leaders gathered at the Tulalip Reservation earlier this month to celebrate $240 million in federal funding for tribal hatcheries. The Inflation Reduction Act investment will help 27 tribes from Northern California to Southeast Alaska meet maintenance and modernization needs of tribal Pacific salmon and steelhead hatcheries.

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WDFW Opens Hatchery Steelhead Fishing In Areas Of Upper Columbia For First Time In 9 Years, 2024 Returns Exceed Wild Fish Escapement Goals

October 18th, 2024

The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife announced that steelhead fishing will open in select areas of the Upper Columbia this month. This marks the first time in nine years that anglers can enjoy fishing for hatchery steelhead in these waters.

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NOAA Issues New EIS, BiOp To Allow Summer, Winter SE Alaska Chinook Troll Fishery Halted By Federal Judge In May

October 8th, 2024

Commercial troll fishermen in Southeast Alaska may soon be able to again legally fish for Chinook salmon in waters off the Alaskan shore. The SE Alaska troll fleet was facing a near shutdown of fishing after a District Court judge in May remanded NOAA Fisheries’ 2019 biological opinion and incidental take statement for the fishery.

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EIS Out For Public Comment On Hatchery Program To Increase Chinook Salmon For Southern Resident Killer Whales

October 8th, 2024

NOAA Fisheries is asking the public to weigh in on alternatives on how to fund a controversial hatchery-driven prey increase program that it says would provide 4- to 5-percent more Chinook salmon in Puget Sound for endangered Orcas.

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Independent Scientists Review NPCC’s Basin Fish/Wildlife Program, Recommend More Comprehensive Climate Change Strategy

October 8th, 2024

In a recent review, a panel of scientists said the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Fish and Wildlife Program for the Columbia River basin is still changing and progressing after 40 years of implementation, but will need further updates and improvements, including a better strategy for incorporating climate change into the Program and a more comprehensive analysis of the outcome of removing the four lower Snake River dams.

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Conservation Groups Settle Lawsuit With WDFW Over Lower Columbia River Hatcheries, Litigation Continues With NOAA, ODFW

September 28th, 2024

A lawsuit contending that lower Columbia River hatcheries downstream of Bonneville Dam are a threat to wild salmon and steelhead listed under the federal Endangered Species Act was settled in part last week.

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Oregon Launches Pilot Projects To Estimate Anglers’ Salmon, Steelhead Catch; There’s An App For That

September 18th, 2024

Creel surveys (where state fish biologists ask for and record information about anglers’ catches) provide critical information for managing many fisheries but can be expensive and labor-intensive.

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With Klamath Dams Breached, California Issues ‘Klamath River Anadromous Fishery Reintroduction and Restoration Monitoring Plan’

September 13th, 2024

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife has released the “Klamath River Anadromous Fishery Reintroduction and Restoration Monitoring Plan,” a 60-page blueprint to guide the reintroduction and monitoring of Chinook salmon, coho salmon, steelhead and Pacific lamprey in a newly undammed Klamath River.

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Nez Perce Tribe Begins Construction Of Kelt Reconditioning Facility, Aims To Improve Wild Snake River Steelhead Survival

July 26th, 2024

Snake River wild steelhead populations have declined significantly over the past several years, and this facility will be the first hatchery project in the basin aimed specifically at recovering this threatened run.

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Lawsuit Says Lower Columbia River Hatcheries Violating ESA By Releasing Too Many Fish, Threatening Listed Wild Salmon, Steelhead

May 3rd, 2024

Two conservation groups followed up on their threat to sue in federal court against federal, state and local governments, saying that lower Columbia River hatcheries downstream of Bonneville Dam are a threat to wild salmon and steelhead listed under the federal Endangered Species Act.

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As Part Of Commitment To Columbia Basin Salmon Recovery, Administration Allocates $60 Million To Address Climate Change, Hatchery Repairs

April 5th, 2024

The Department of Commerce and NOAA have announced plans to allocate $60 million in funding to advance tribal priorities and address the impacts of climate change on Pacific salmon and steelhead in the Columbia River. These funds from the Infrastructure Law will also address deferred maintenance and repairs at Mitchell Act-funded hatchery facilities across the Columbia River Basin.

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Gas Bubble Disease In Klamath River Leads To Large Mortality Of Fall-Run Chinook Salmon Fry Released From Hatchery

March 7th, 2024

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife announced that fall-run Chinook salmon fry released for the first time from its Fall Creek Fish Hatchery in Siskiyou County are presumed to have succumbed to gas bubble disease in the Klamath River.

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Hatcheries: Groups To Sue Over Lower Columbia Hatcheries’ Impacts On Wild Salmon; NOAA Seeks Comments On Expanding Hatcheries To Help Orcas

February 2nd, 2024

Two Northwest conservation groups have alleged that lower Columbia River hatcheries harm wild salmon and steelhead, sending a 60-day notice of intent to sue federal, state and county agencies that oversee and operate Mitchell Act and SAFE hatcheries.

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Biden Administration, Two States, Treaty Tribes Reach MOU On Columbia River Basin Salmon Recovery, Litigation Paused For At Least Five Years

December 15th, 2023

The Biden Administration, Columbia River treaty tribes and the states of Oregon and Washington agreed Thursday to work to restore wild salmon populations in the Columbia and Snake river basins and to delay ongoing litigation for five years, with an option for the delay to go as long as 10 years.

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Oregon’s Clackamas River Seeing Impressive Return Of Coho, Wild Spring Chinook, Utility Cites Modernized Fish Passage Systems At Dams

December 13th, 2023

More than 17,000 adult coho salmon and nearly 5,000 wild spring Chinook salmon returned to Portland General Electric’s North Fork Dam on the Clackamas River this fall, according to the utility.

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Columbia/Snake Salmon Recovery Lawsuit On Hold Again As Parties Seek Buy-In On ‘Actions And Commitments’ Not Yet Made Public

November 3rd, 2023

Parties to the lawsuit challenging the federal government’s 2020 environmental impact statement and biological opinion for imperiled salmon and steelhead traversing Columbia/Snake River federal dams have developed a package of “actions and commitments” that they will present to regional partners to get buy-in over the next 45 days.

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Study: The Massive Surge Of Hatchery Pink Salmon In North Pacific Harming Abundance Of Other Salmon Species, Whales, Birds

September 28th, 2023

Chinook, coho and sockeye salmon are in steep decline in the North Pacific and one of the causes is the proliferation of pink salmon, many of which originate from Russian, Japanese and Alaskan fish hatcheries, according to a recent study by scientists in Alaska, Canada and Washington.

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Biden Administration Says BPA To Provide $200 Million Over 20 Years To Advance Salmon Reintroduction In Upper Columbia River Blocked Areas

September 22nd, 2023

The Biden administration this week announced that the Bonneville Power Administration will provide three Upper Columbia River Tribes $200 million over 20 years for ongoing efforts to reintroduce salmon above Grand Coulee and Chief Joseph dams, which have blocked fish migration since 1942. The Tribes have agreed to a twenty-year pause to existing litigation while these actions are pursued.

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Global Synthesis Of Peer-Reviewed Research On Hatchery Impacts On Wild Salmonids (206 Papers, 1970-2021) Says 80 Percent Show Adverse Impacts

September 7th, 2023

For over a century, fish hatcheries across the world have produced salmonids to supply fisheries, mitigate habitat loss and boost depleted stocks. A newly published review of scientific literature examining the impacts of these programs on wild (i.e., naturally produced) salmonids shows that over 80 percent of global, peer-reviewed research on the topic has found that hatchery fish have adverse effects on wild salmonid populations in freshwater and marine environments.

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NOAA Taking Comments On Ongoing Hatchery/Genetic Management Plan That Keeps Snake River Sockeye From Going Extinct

August 23rd, 2023

NOAA Fisheries is asking for comments on its existing plan that allows for take of hatchery and listed wild Snake River sockeye to help in the recovery of the fish, listed as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act. Comments are due September 7.

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NOAA Court Filing Defends Hatchery ‘Prey Increase’ Program For Imperiled Orcas; A ‘Critical Tool’ To Provide Salmon For Whales Suffering Food Shortage

June 21st, 2023

A three-year-old hatchery production program spread across Puget Sound and the Columbia and Snake rivers, designed specifically to provide more food for Southern Resident killer whales should remain in place, according to NOAA Fisheries in its most recent declaration in federal court.

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Yakama Nation Upgrading Old Mitchell Act Hatchery To Use Supplementation To Increase Naturally-Spawning Spring Chinook In Klickitat River

June 16th, 2023

In a presentation to update the Northwest Power and Conservation Council, the Yakama Nation says it will begin work at its existing spring Chinook salmon hatchery on southern Washington’s Klickitat River late summer this year, with construction extending out 18 months to March 2025.

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Judge Rejects Challenges On Ruling Halting Southeast Alaska Salmon Troll Fishing; Parties’ Appeals Now Move To Ninth Circuit

June 8th, 2023

All parties, both plaintiffs and defendants, along with the State of Alaska, have unsuccessfully challenged the results of a recent lower federal court decision that vacated a part of NOAA Fisheries’ 2019 biological opinion governing Southeast Alaska’s summer and winter commercial troll fishing for Chinook salmon. The litigation now moves to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.

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Department Of Commerce, Cantwell Announce Millions Of Dollars For Northwest Salmon Recovery, Hatcheries, New Science Center

June 8th, 2023

U.S. Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-WA) this week joined U.S. Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo and NOAA Administrator Rick Spinrad to announce an $83 million commitment to rebuild the Northwest Fisheries Science Center in Seattle, $240 million for Northwest salmon and steelhead hatchery infrastructure, and $60 million for Mitchell Act hatcheries.

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Yakama Nation Reintroduction Programs Bringing Once Extinct Coho Salmon Back To Upper Columbia River Tributaries

May 26th, 2023

Once extirpated, coho salmon are making a rebound in two upper Columbia River tributaries. It’s taken nearly 25 years, but the year 2021 saw a record run in the Wenatchee and Methow rivers, a result of reintroduction work in the two basins by the Yakama Nation to bring the salmon back.

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Council/BPA Moving Closer To Approving Huge Increase For Hatchery Maintenance Due To Flush Revenue Year For BPA

May 18th, 2023

Spending on maintenance of Columbia River basin salmon and steelhead hatcheries, as well as fish screens, could see a significant bump in fiscal year 2024 if the full Northwest Power and Conservation Council approves a plan endorsed this week by the Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee. That approval could come as early as the body’s June meeting.

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Science Review Of 50-Year-Old Lower Snake Compensation Program (Hatcheries) Shows Missed Return Goals For Spring/Summer Chinook

May 18th, 2023

The number of spring/summer Chinook salmon adult returns produced by the eleven Lower Snake River Compensation Plan hatchery programs has declined by 75 percent since the program’s first years and, overall, has not produced the nearly 59,000 returning Chinook adults that is the program’s goal, according to a recent review by an independent panel of scientists.

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California Salmon: Shrinking Age Distribution Of Returning Spawners Increases Impacts Of A Bad Year, Warming Climate; Older Fish Rarely Observed

March 9th, 2023

By returning to spawn in the Sacramento River at different ages, Chinook salmon lessen the potential impact of a bad year and increase the stability of their population in the face of climate variability, according to a new study by scientists at UC Santa Cruz and NOAA Fisheries.

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Legislatures Consider Bills To Further Restrict Gillnetters From Lower Columbia River Mainstem; Off-Channel Spring Chinook Fishing Days Approved

February 17th, 2023

Oregon and Washington legislatures are considering bills that would move more commercial gillnetters off the mainstem Columbia River. Washington lawmakers have introduced a bill that would prohibit gillnetting in the mainstem as of January 2025 and it would renew a gillnet license buyback program it began last year that cost about $14 million.

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Pending Court Decision Could Decide Fate Of SE Alaska Chinook Trolling Seasons, Increased Salmon For Endangered Killer Whales

January 27th, 2023

Commercial fishers in Southeast Alaska waters may soon lose two trolling seasons for Chinook salmon in order to provide more fish for endangered Southern Resident killer whales in Puget Sound. As a result of the possible termination of that fishery, the whales could gain nearly 5 percent in available prey, according to a judge’s recent report in a Washington federal court.

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NOAA Fisheries Finalizes ‘Rebuilding’ Report To Inform Dialogue On Columbia River Basin Salmon Restoration

October 6th, 2022

NOAA Fisheries has finalized a report that identifies actions that the agency says have the greatest likelihood of making progress toward rebuilding populations of salmon and steelhead in the Columbia River basin to “healthy and harvestable levels.” The agency had released a draft in July for limited comments.

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Federal Judge Says NOAA’s Approval Of Southeast Alaska Troll Salmon Fishery Fails To Protect ESA-Listed Salmon, Whales

August 11th, 2022

A Seattle federal district court judge ruled this week that NOAA Fisheries’ authorization of the Southeast Alaska troll fishery violated the Endangered Species Act by approving harvest levels that fail to protect Southern Resident killer whales and wild chinook listed under the ESA.

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Anticipating Shasta Lake Water Too Hot For Sacramento River Salmon, Innovative Chilling Units At Hatchery Protecting ESA Chinook

August 11th, 2022

The Bureau of Reclamation and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service are partnering to protect winter-run Chinook salmon in a crucial year of their life cycle at the Livingston Stone National Fish Hatchery at Shasta Lake during the third consecutive drought year in California.

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A Salmon From Upper Columbia Blocked Area Returns; Tribes Tracking Released Juveniles As Part Of Reintroduction Effort

July 14th, 2022

A female spring chinook salmon released as a smolt by the Coeur d’Alene Tribe in 2020 in upper Hangman Creek near Tensed, Idaho has returned to the Upper Columbia River where she will be transported around dams lacking fish passage and returned to her natal stream. She will be the first adult Chinook salmon to return to the Coeur d’Alene Tribe’s aboriginal territory in over 100 years.

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Hot, Dry, Low-Flow Conditions Has California Trucking 20 Million Hatchery Salmon Smolts To Ocean; Placed In Seaside Net Pens

June 23rd, 2022

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife is nearing the completion of its efforts to transport 19.7 million hatchery-raised fall-run and 960,000 spring-run juvenile Chinook salmon to the San Pablo Bay, San Francisco Bay and seaside net pens this spring and summer.

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Oregon Judge Grants Preliminary Injunction Allowing Hatchery Releases Of North Umpqua River Summer Steelhead

May 18th, 2022

An Oregon judge has granted a preliminary injunction that led to the release of hatchery summer steelhead smolts into the North Umpqua River Thursday (May 19) , reversing last month’s ruling by the Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission.

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Tribes Did The “Heavy Lifting’ On Bringing Once Extinct Coho Back To Upper Columbia, Snake River Basin

May 12th, 2022

Historically about one million coho salmon returned annually to the Columbia River and were abundant throughout the upper Columbia River and Snake River watersheds. By the 1980s, the fish were gone from the basin interior  – extirpated. But today, in several rivers above Bonneville Dam, the coho are back.

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Oregon Fish/Wildlife Commission Eliminates North Umpqua Steelhead Hatchery Program To Protect Declining Wild Fish

April 27th, 2022

In a split 4-3 vote at its meeting in Astoria Friday, the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Commission decided to not release hatchery summer steelhead smolts into the North Umpqua River this year and eliminate the Rock Creek summer steelhead hatchery program.

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California Hatcheries Hit Again With Bacterial Outbreaks, Pacific Flyway Birds May Be Vector

April 27th, 2022

Two California Department of Fish and Wildlife fish hatchery facilities in the eastern Sierra have recently detected an outbreak of Lactococcus petauri, a naturally occurring bacteria that sickens fish. Biologists speculate Pacific Flyway birds may have carried the disease from Mexican fish farms to the hatcheries.

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White House Plans On Being Involved With Columbia Basin Salmon Recovery As BiOp Litigation Talks Continue; Collaborative Approves A Charter

March 31st, 2022

The White House this week made clear it plans to be involved in Columbia River salmon recovery, saying it has engaged mediators to facilitate “public policy dialogue” with governments and stakeholders.

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More Spill For Salmon Bumped BPA Fish/Wildlife Costs Up 18 Percent In 2021;  For ESA Fish, Most Spent On Mid-Columbia Steelhead At $36 Million

March 31st, 2022

Total Bonneville Power Administration fish and wildlife costs last year (fiscal year 2021) rose 18 percent over FY2020 from $611.5 million to $744.5 million, making up about 25 percent of the power marketing agency’s wholesale power rate, according to a report to Northwest governors released for public comment by the Northwest Power and Conservation Council.

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Bacterial Gill Disease Strikes Spring Creek Hatchery, Forces Emergency Release Of 11 Million Juvenile Fall Chinook

March 17th, 2022

Due to an outbreak of bacterial gill disease, some 10.8 million juvenile fall chinook salmon have been released over the past week from U.S. Fish and Wildlife’s Spring Creek National Fish Hatchery upstream of Bonneville Dam.

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Columbia Basin Bulletin Q&A With Barry Thom, Director Of The West Coast Region Of NOAA Fisheries

March 10th, 2022

Barry Thom leads the West Coast Region of NOAA Fisheries and is responsible for implementing NOAA Fisheries mandates under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, Endangered Species Act, and Marine Mammal Protection Act along the U.S. West Coast from Washington to California.

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Groups Say Too Many Hatchery Steelhead On North Umpqua, Want Halt To Outplantings; ODFW Doing Hatchery/Wild Assessment

February 10th, 2022

Frustrated with a lack of action by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, a coalition of conservation and fishing groups petitioned the state agency to cease planting summer steelhead smolts in Oregon’s North Umpqua River and to especially not plant summer steelhead smolts that originate from the damaged Cole Rivers Hatchery on the Rogue River near Medford, Ore.

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Study Says Hatchery-Reared Steelhead Grow Faster Than Wild Fish, But Show Lower Survival In Wild, Suggests Rearing Changes

January 27th, 2022

Hatchery-raised steelhead trout have offspring that are good at gaining size under hatchery conditions but don’t survive as well in streams as steelhead whose parents are wild fish, new research by Oregon State University shows.

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Washington Governor Announces $187 Million Salmon Recovery Package, Includes Funds For ‘Snake River Mitigation Study’

December 16th, 2021

Washington Gov. Jay Inslee this week said he is seeking $187 million during the 2022 legislative session for salmon recovery strategies, including funds for studying the impacts of breaching the four Lower Snake River dams.

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Over 2 Million Juvenile Salmon Saved During Drought Now Being Released Into Cooler Klamath River; Bureau Announces Coho Grant Program

December 2nd, 2021

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife last month began releasing juvenile fall-run Chinook salmon into the Klamath River now that river conditions have improved with cooler temperatures and increased flows that give the young salmon their best chance at survival and reaching the Pacific Ocean.

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What’s In The ‘Reconciliation Bill’ (At Least For Now) For Northwest Salmon? Includes $420 Million For Hatcheries, $1 Billion Habitat Restoration

November 4th, 2021

U.S. Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-WA) last week offered information about “the historic investment to support salmon restoration and resiliency included in the draft reconciliation bill text” released by the House of Representatives.

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Wild Fish Advocates File Lawsuit Challenging Washington Hatchery Reform Policy Changes, Increased Hatchery Salmon For Orcas

October 14th, 2021

Conservation groups this week filed in King County Superior Court a challenge to Washington’s changes to its hatchery reform policy and efforts to increase hatchery production of chinook and coho salmon at Puget Sound and Columbia River hatcheries to increase the food supply for Southern resident killer whales, listed as endangered in 2005.

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With Few Snake River Sockeye Making It To Sawtooth Basin, Endangered Fish Hang On With Captive Breeding, Outplanting Adults Into Lakes

September 30th, 2021

So far just 42 sockeye salmon completed the 900-mile swim through eight dams from the Pacific Ocean to Idaho’s Sawtooth Basin, an even lower return of the endangered fish to the basin than in 2015 when warm water in the Columbia and Snake rivers killed 90 percent of the run before they arrived at Ice Harbor Dam.

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Yakama Nation’s Translocation Of Pacific Lamprey From Bonneville Dam, Along With Hatchery Outplantings, Showing Results In Yakima River Basin

September 16th, 2021

The abundance in the Columbia River basin of a fish species rich in nutrients that provides a source of food for numerous riverine birds and animals, as well as Native Americans, has been in decline over the past 20 years, according to a presentation this week at the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee meeting.

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Research: Tipping Point Reached In North Pacific, Leading To Substantial Decline In All Five Pacific Salmon Species In 2020

June 30th, 2021

The collapse in abundance of five salmon stocks in 2020 in the North Pacific Ocean is likely due to a long-lasting heat wave in the Pacific and the unusually high abundance of pink salmon in the northern Pacific in 2018 and 2019, according to a report to the North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission in late May.

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Report: Abundance Of Pacific Ocean Salmon In 2020 Lowest In 40 years Despite Record Hatchery Releases

June 17th, 2021

The global abundance of salmon in the Pacific Ocean in 2020 based on commercial catch was the lowest since 1982 and in North America the catch was the lowest since 1977, despite a record number of hatchery releases the year before, according to a report released in May 2021 by the North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission of Vancouver B.C.

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Columbia Basin Collaborative Second Workshop Focuses On Year-Long Process To Achieve Salmon Recovery Recommendations

June 11th, 2021

At the second public workshop of the Columbia Basin Collaborative, the four Northwest states laid out a way forward to achieve regional consensus on how to rebuild threatened and endangered salmon and steelhead stocks and advance the goals developed by the Columbia Basin Partnership Task Force.

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Scientists Review Hatchery Programs For Recovering ESA-Listed Columbia River Chum Salmon; Supplementation, Reintroduction Priorities

May 27th, 2021

A panel of scientists completed their review of two hatchery programs that are a part of a larger effort to recover threatened Lower Columbia River chum salmon, saying the projects meet their scientific review criteria, but on a conditional basis.

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Second ‘Columbia Basin Collaborative’ Workshop Set For Next Month; Inslee, Murray Say Unlikely Simpson Proposal Included In Infrastructure Package

May 21st, 2021

Another “Columbia Basin Collaborative” organizational workshop has been scheduled for next month for more discussions on finding a better way to manage and improve Columbia/Snake River salmon recovery. Such talk comes just as Washington’s governor and the state’s senior U.S. senator issued a joint statement saying “we do not believe the Simpson proposal can be included in the proposed federal infrastructure package.”

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Mortality Event, Warm Weather, Water Conditions Prompt Early Release Of One Million Sockeye Smolts Directly Into Upper Salmon River

May 6th, 2021

Idaho Fish and Game released more than 1 million endangered Snake River sockeye salmon smolts from its Sawtooth Hatchery directly into the Upper Salmon River April 30 rather than transporting and then releasing the smolts into Redfish Lake Creek, which is normally the last stop for the smolts as they begin their downstream migration to the ocean.

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Will Rep. Simpson’s $33.5 Billion ‘Columbia Basin Initiative’ Have Congressional Support, Be Included In Infrastructure Bill?

April 9th, 2021

When Congress returns to the Capitol next week after a two-week recess, the question on everyone’s mind will be what is included in the more than $2 trillion infrastructure and jobs bill Democrats are crafting.

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Next Steps For Columbia Basin Collaborative To Focus On Refining Process, Participation, Funding

April 9th, 2021

What are the next steps for the proposed regional forum, the Columbia Basin Collaborative, which held an organizational workshop in February? Organizers of this new collaborative effort aimed at recovering salmonid species in the Columbia River Basin this week issued a summary of the workshop results and what might come next.

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Conditions – Water Supply, Flows, Dissolved Gas Levels — Look Good For Spring Hatchery Releases In Clearwater River

March 5th, 2021

Even with a suddenly higher March 1 water supply forecast, operators at Dworshak Dam say they will be able maintain river flows and total dissolved gas levels below Idaho clean water standards so that Clearwater River hatcheries can safely release smolts.

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Parties Discuss Next Steps For Columbia Basin Collaborative; Workshop Participants Stress Urgency, Simpson Plan

February 26th, 2021

In its first public workshop the Columbia Basin Collaborative this week outlined how the new group would be organized and how it would bring parties together to rebuild the region’s threatened and endangered salmon and steelhead stocks and advance the goals of the Columbia Basin Partnership Task Force.

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Idaho Counting On Anglers To Collect Steelhead Broodstock On South Fork Clearwater River

February 12th, 2021

Since 2010, Idaho Department of Fish and Game has been recruiting volunteer anglers to catch adult steelhead from the South Fork Clearwater River. Hatcheries rely on anglers from around the region, other states, and even other countries to collect steelhead broodstock on the South Fork Clearwater River each year.

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Fisheries Managers Object To Fluctuating ‘Load Following’ Releases Out Of Dworshak; Says Harms Fish, Fishing, River

February 5th, 2021

Fisheries managers are not happy about federal hydro managers’ decision to engage in “day load shaping operations” at Idaho’s Dworshak Dam last week, a practice that has not been implemented since 1986. The biologists say such operations negatively impact juvenile fall chinook, fisheries and river ecology.

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Washington State Salmon Recovery Report: Most Populations Not Making Progress, Some On Path To Extinction

January 15th, 2021

A new report from Washington State’s Governor’s Salmon Recovery Office shows that most salmon populations in the state still are not making progress and some are teetering on the brink of extinction.

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Idaho’s ‘Salmon Workgroup’ Submits Policy Recommendations To Governor; No Consensus On Dam-Breaching

January 8th, 2021

The state of Idaho’s “Salmon Workgroup” last week released a final report that includes policy recommendations for Gov. Brad Little to consider that aim “to restore abundant, sustainable, and well distributed populations of salmon and steelhead in Idaho for present and future generations, while recognizing diverse interests throughout the State.”

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Guest Column: Gorton Amendment To NW Power Act Moved Goal Posts, Created New Ones Slowing Tribal Programs To Restore Wild Salmon Runs

January 8th, 2021

Approval of the Yakama Nation Hatchery Master Plan by the Northwest Power and Conservation Council on December 6th was a long-awaited step towards restoring wild salmon runs above Bonneville Dam. . . 38 years to be exact. Why did it take so long?

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Council Approves $41 Million Yakama Nation Hatchery Master Plan Aimed At Boosting Coho, Chinook Harvest, Steelhead Kelt Reconditioning

December 17th, 2020

The Northwest Power and Conservation Council Wednesday approved a $41 million Yakama Nation hatchery master plan aimed at increasing harvest of coho and chinook salmon in both the mainstem Columbia River and Yakima River.

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Hatchery

Yakama Nation Plan For Boosting Salmon Numbers, Juvenile Survival Moves A Step Forward; Would Increase Fall/Summer Chinook Hatchery Releases By 1.1 Million

November 20th, 2020

Only about 25 percent of salmon and steelhead smolts produced in the Yakima River basin make it to McNary Dam on the Columbia River. Spring chinook do better than that, but poor survival of juvenile fall and summer chinook drag that number down.

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Columbia Basin Partnership Releases Final Report Stressing Urgency In Addressing Salmon, Steelhead Recovery

October 30th, 2020

The Columbia Basin Partnership Task Force released late this afternoon its final report saying there is “a strong sense of urgency that immediate action is needed to address salmon and steelhead declines in the Columbia River Basin.”

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96,000 Juvenile Steelhead Removed From Production After IHN Virus Detected At Idaho Hatchery

October 30th, 2020

In response to detection of IHN virus, Idaho Fish and Game hatchery staff at Magic Valley Fish Hatchery last week removed approximately 96,000 juvenile B-run steelhead from production. The IHN virus is not uncommon in southern Idaho fish, but the strain of the virus detected in the fish at the Magic Valley Hatchery is not known to be native to the area.

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NW States Agree To ‘Define A Future Collaborative Framework’ For Achieving Abundance Goals For Columbia Basin Salmon/Steelhead

October 15th, 2020

In a letter Friday (Oct.9) the four Northwest states announced they have agreed to work together to rebuild Columbia River salmon and steelhead stocks and to advance the goals of the Columbia Basin Partnership Task Force.

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Idaho Reduces Hatchery Steelhead Bag Limit Due To Low Expected Returns (40 Percent Of Average); So Far At Lower Granite 60 Percent Of Run Wild Fish

August 27th, 2020

With the run of summer steelhead expected to return to the Snake River basin at about 40 percent of the 10-year average, the Idaho Fish and Wildlife Commission at its meeting Thursday, Aug. 20, reduced the number of the fish anglers in the state can keep when fishing the Salmon, Little Salmon and Snake rivers. Steelhead angling opens on those rivers Sept. 1.

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Alaska Salmon Getting Smaller, Returning To Rivers Younger; Climate Change, Competition With Growing Numbers Of Hatchery Fish In Ocean

August 19th, 2020

The size of salmon returning to rivers in Alaska has declined dramatically over the past 60 years because they are spending fewer years at sea, according to a new study led by researchers at the University of California, Santa Cruz, and the University of Alaska Fairbanks.

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Endangered Snake River Sockeye Arriving At Idaho’s Sawtooth Basin, Numbers Better Than Last Year’s Dismal Return

August 6th, 2020

The first two sockeye salmon completed their 900 mile journey through eight Columbia and Snake river dams and up the Salmon River, climbing 6,500 feet in elevation and arriving in Idaho’s Sawtooth Basin over the weekend.

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NOAA Fisheries Taking Comments On Clackamas Hatchery Spring Chinook Program, Moving From Segregated To Integrated Broodstock

August 6th, 2020

NOAA Fisheries is taking public comment on its proposal to issue an Endangered Species Act determination for the Clackamas Hatchery Spring Chinook Salmon program, which moved this year from a segregated to an integrated broodstock program. Natural-origin spring chinook salmon will be spawned at the hatchery to bolster the genetic diversity of the broodstock and reduce genetic divergence from the wild stock.

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Hatchery

Bacterial Outbreak Forces Euthanization Of 3.2 Million Fish At California Hatcheries

July 30th, 2020

Three California Department of Fish and Wildlife fish hatchery facilities in the eastern Sierra and Southern California have been battling a bacterial outbreak that has affected 3.2 million fish. Last week, after consultation with fish pathology experts and exhausting all avenues of treatment, CDFW announced that the fish, which are all trout, at the affected facilities must be euthanized in order to stop the spread of the outbreak.

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Decades-Old Snake River Hatcheries Underfunded For Infrastructure Needs; Produce 20 Million Juvenile Salmon/Steelhead Each Year

July 16th, 2020

A five-year plan for non-recurring maintenance needs and infrastructure fixes at aging 35-to-40-year-old Snake River hatcheries shows a budget that is $5 million short, raising the question of who pays, according to managers and operators at the hatcheries who laid out their funding needs at the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee meeting Tuesday, July 14.

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Ocean Warming, Hatchery Fish Crowding In North Pacific Reducing British Columbia Sockeye Survival

May 29th, 2020

The northeast Pacific Ocean from the Fraser River to the Bering Sea is warming, but it is also becoming more crowded with hatchery pink and chum salmon produced in Alaska and Russia. The competition for food by hatchery pink salmon in a warming ocean has resulted in a 15 percent drop in survival of sockeye salmon returning to the Fraser River and other streams in British Columbia, according to a study released this week.

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ODFW Proposes Expanded Fishing By Boat On Sandy River To Help Reduce Hatchery Salmon/Steelhead That Might Interact With Wild Fish

May 14th, 2020

The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife is proposing to allow more fishing from a boat or other floating device on the Sandy River starting in 2021 in order to reduce interactions between hatchery and wild fish.

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Cooke Aquaculture Seeks To Modify Water Quality Permits To Allow Steelhead Farming In Puget Sound

April 16th, 2020

Cooke Aquaculture has submitted applications to the Washington Department of Ecology requesting to modify its existing water quality permits for four Puget Sound net pens. The company wants to raise all-female, sterile rainbow trout – steelhead -- instead of non-native Atlantic salmon.

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Draft Report Pegs BPA’s 2019 Fish/Wildlife Costs At $788 Million, $17 Billion Since 1981; 25 Percent Of Wholesale Power Rate

March 19th, 2020

Direct expenses in fiscal year 2019 by the Bonneville Power Administration for costs it incurred by funding the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Fish and Wildlife Program amounted to $240.4 million, some $19 million lower than its direct expenses in FY 2018, according to a draft report released this week for public review by the Council.

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Corps Seeks Comments On Assessment For Increasing Fall Chinook Production To Mitigate John Day, Dalles Dam Impacts

March 19th, 2020

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District, is seeking public comment on the draft Finding of No Significant Impact for The Dalles and John Day Mitigation Program Limited Reevaluation Report and Environmental Assessment. The program produces and releases hatchery fall chinook as mitigation for impacts to fisheries.

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Science Panel Reviews Yakama Nation Master Plan To Use Hatcheries To Boost Tribal Fisheries

February 27th, 2020

A panel of scientists completed this month its fourth review since 2012 of a master plan for Yakima River fisheries submitted by the Yakama Nation. The master plan describes a far-reaching plan to use hatcheries to boost tribal fisheries in the Columbia River.

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Science Panel Wants More Answers On Hood River Hatchery Program Seeking Increased Smolt Releases, Steelhead Supplementation

February 20th, 2020

Operators of the Hood River hatchery program want to increase the number of yearling spring chinook smolts by 40 percent, from 150,000 smolts released every year to 250,000 smolts, but a panel of scientists says it has more questions before the program should proceed.

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WDFW Issues Justification For Steelhead Farming Permit In Puget Sound, Comments Expressed Concerns

February 6th, 2020

When the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife approved in late January a new permit allowing Cooke Aquaculture to begin growing rainbow trout/steelhead in its Puget Sound net pens, there were a number of groups and tribes that had already lined up in opposition to the permit. And one group may seek legal action to stop it.

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Hatchery Plan Proposes Producing One Million Additional Upper Columbia Summer Chinook Subyearlings To Aid Orca Recovery

January 9th, 2020

NOAA Fisheries has released for comment a Hatchery and Genetics Management Plan for the Wells Hatchery in the Upper Columbia River that would guide the additional production of up to one million subyearling summer chinook salmon to aid in orca recovery.

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Steelhead Hatchery Broodstock Concerns Prompts Continued Angling Closures; 2019 Return Far Below 10-Year Average

January 3rd, 2020

Oregon and Washington fisheries agencies are continuing their closure of a 17-mile stretch of the mainstem Columbia River upstream of McNary Dam to the state line to steelhead angling and retention through March 31, 2020 due to fears that some hatcheries may not make their steelhead brood stock collection goals. The run of summer steelhead in 2019 is the fifth lowest run size since 1954, when McNary Dam was built near the Oregon town of Umatilla.

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Atlantic Salmon Net Pen Collapse: Cooke Aquaculture Agrees To Pay Wild Fish Conservancy $2.75 Million In Settlement

December 4th, 2019

An aquaculture company in Puget Sound has agreed in a settlement with the Wild Fish Conservancy to pay a $2.75 million penalty for a collapse of one of its net pens near Cypress Island in 2016. More than 260,000 non-native Atlantic salmon escaped due to the collapse.

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Study Looking At 65 Years Of Puget Sound Hatchery Practices Questions Trend Toward Releasing Larger Juvenile Fish

November 21st, 2019

A recent study examining salmon hatchery operations practices in the Salish Sea (Puget Sound) in Washington State for the past 65 years finds that current practices are releasing juvenile salmon at a larger size than in the past – a size preferred by predators – and with decreasing diversity. It calls for a consideration of modifying hatchery programs to allow for more diversity by reducing this size homogenization.

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Council Hears Review Of Report On Salmon Reintroduction Above Grand Coulee: ‘Grand Experiment, No Guarantees’

November 15th, 2019

Two of the scientists who reviewed the phase 1 report that assesses the feasibility of reintroducing salmon and steelhead upstream of Chief Joseph and Grand Coulee dams told the Northwest Power and Conservation Council Wednesday that a cost analysis should be incorporated early in the process and in a stepwise fashion if the effort is to move forward.

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$21 Million Walla Walla Hatchery Construction To Begin Next Month; Goal Is Spring Chinook Reintroduction, 500,000 Smolts

November 14th, 2019

A Northwest tribe will begin construction of new hatchery rearing facilities for spring chinook salmon as soon as December in a first step to reintroduce the fish to the South Fork Walla Walla and Touchet rivers, both in the Walla Walla River basin.

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Science Panel Reviews Master Plan For Hood River Production Program, Proposes Boost In Spring Chinook Smolts

October 3rd, 2019

A Hood River Hatchery proposal to boost its production of yearling spring chinook smolts from 150,000 to 250,000 is the subject of a recent review by a panel of scientists. However, no changes were proposed to the winter steelhead program.

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States Approve Additional Tribal Gillnetting Days Amidst Worries About Steelhead Numbers, Meeting Broodstock Goals

September 13th, 2019

Oregon and Washington fisheries managers approved an additional two and a half days of tribal gillnetting in Zone 6 (Bonneville Dam pool upstream through the John Day Dam pool) as they worried about a declining steelhead run and whether upstream hatcheries could meet their escapement goals for both fall chinook and steelhead broodstock.

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Corps Releases For Comment Draft Plan For Increasing Fall Chinook Production To Mitigate John Day, Dalles Dam Impacts

September 4th, 2019

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District, is seeking public comment on the draft Integrated Limited Reevaluation Report/Environmental Assessment for The Dalles and John Day Mitigation Program, which produces and releases hatchery fall chinook as mitigation for impacts to fisheries.

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Repeat Steelhead Spawners (Kelts): University of Idaho Study Looks At Differences In Consecutive Spawning Vs. Skip Spawners

August 8th, 2019

Steelhead repeat spawners, known as kelts, grow quickly with greater blood fat levels soon after their first spawning, a signal that they will repeat spawning in the first year, according to a recent study.

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Study Investigates Reasons For Straying Of Hatchery Fish In Coastal River; Lack Of Unique Odor Cue Cited

July 23rd, 2019

Hatchery females and larger chinook salmon are less likely to return to their hatchery of origin than they are to spawn naturally with wild fish in the Elk Creek basin on the Oregon Coast, even as smaller chinook and males tend to return to the hatchery, according to a recent study.

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Council Recommendations For 48 Fish/Wildlife Projects, $43 Million A Year, Out For Public Review

July 18th, 2019

Some 48 fish and wildlife projects that will cost $43.5 million each year – hatchery work, data management, research -- were reviewed and approved by the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee at its meeting this week in Butte, Montana.

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New Columbia Basin Partnership Report Offers Regional Goals For Salmon/Steelhead Recovery

July 17th, 2019

Some five to 16 million salmon and steelhead had historically returned to the Columbia River basin, but just an average of two million fish return today and only 40 percent of those are naturally produced stocks. If goals in a new Columbia Basin Partnership Task Force report can be met in the next 50 to 100 years, the number of naturally produced fish could increase by eight-fold.

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Idaho Workgroup Meets On Developing State Position On Salmon Recovery, More Meetings Set

July 11th, 2019

Idaho recently launched a collaborative effort aimed at guiding salmon-steelhead conservation policy, with the Republican Gov. Brad Little urging a diverse, appointed workgroup to consider practical goals rather than getting bogged down in complex and controversial measures such as breaching lower Snake River dams.

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Upper Columbia Tribes’ Phase I Report On Salmon Reintroduction/Fish Passage Above Chief Joseph/Grand Coulee Dams: Enough Upstream Habitat To Support Over 17,000 Spawning Chinook, Steelhead; Larger Numbers Of Sockeye

June 13th, 2019

There is plenty of habitat available for reintroduction of spawning and rearing anadromous salmon and steelhead upstream of Chief Joseph and Grand Coulee dams, according to a recently completed report by upper Columbia River tribes.

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Details On Proposed Detroit Dam Water Temperature Control Tower, Fish Passage Facility To Boost ESA-Listed Steelhead, Spring Chinook

May 30th, 2019

Responding to the reasonable and prudent alternative outlined in NOAA Fisheries’ 2008 biological opinion for federal Willamette Valley dams, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers last week proposed to build a selective withdrawal structure at Detroit Dam at a cost of about $100 to $200 million.The SWS would provide water temperature control downstream of Detroit and Big Cliff dams on the North Santiam River and it would provide downstream juvenile fish passage. The Corps would continue to transport adult chinook salmon and steelhead upstream of both dams where they can spawn naturally.

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Biologists Detail Health Of White Sturgeon Populations In Columbia/Lower Snake River; A Mixed Bag

May 14th, 2019

Although the abundance of adult white sturgeon in the lower Columbia River is above conservation status as set by a joint Washington/Oregon sturgeon management and conservation plan, the fish have yet to reach desired status abundance levels, a higher number also set by the plan.

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Oregon, Idaho Reach Agreement On Hells Canyon Dams, Water Quality; Includes Salmonid Research

April 24th, 2019

The states of Oregon and Idaho this week announced a settlement agreement regarding the operation of the Hells Canyon Complex on the Snake River that is intended to benefit water quality, habitat, and Columbia/Snake river basin fish.

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Biological Opinions

Corps Begins Willamette Basin NEPA/EIS Process To Determine Dams’ Impacts On Wild Steelhead, Chinook

April 6th, 2019

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers opened a National Environmental Policy Act process this week that looks at the operation and maintenance of the agency’s Willamette River projects and their impact on threatened upper Willamette River wild winter steelhead and wild spring chinook.

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Biological Opinions

Court Hears Arguments For Immediate Changes At Willamette Dams To Aid ESA-Listed Salmonids

April 6th, 2019

In a two-step challenge to operations at Willamette River basin dams, attorneys for a coalition of conservation groups argued in court Thursday that the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers should immediately take steps to improve conditions for migrating juveniles and spawning adult salmon and steelhead, even while the Corps works with NOAA Fisheries on a new biological opinion.

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Habitat

NOAA Approves Idaho’s Steelhead Fishery Management Plan, Allows ‘Take’ With Protections

March 26th, 2019

After a decade without a permit, NOAA Fisheries approved the state of Idaho’s Fisheries Management Plan, a move that is allowing anglers in the state to continue fishing for steelhead in some rivers.

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Biological Opinions

Report On 2018 BPA Fish/Wildlife Costs Released For Comment; $16.8 Billion Since 1981

March 15th, 2019

The Bonneville Power Administration spent nearly $260 million in direct costs for its Fish and Wildlife Program in fiscal year 2018, according to a draft report approved for public comment by the Northwest Power and Conservation Council.

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Biological Opinions

New BPA VP Of Environment, Fish And Wildlife Addresses Council On Fish And Wildlife Issues

March 15th, 2019

The Bonneville Power Administration has spent billions of dollars on Columbia River basin fish and wildlife mitigation and it continues to spend nearly $300 million each year in direct expenses for the Columbia River Fish and Wildlife Program.

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Hatchery

Idaho Study Finds Catch-Release For Wild Steelhead Little Impact On Adult/Progeny Survival

February 15th, 2019

Oregon, Washington and Idaho mandate anglers to release all wild steelhead they catch, but the effects on progeny of the steelhead caused by the stress of the fight, as well as by the air exposure as anglers release the fish prior to spawning, are still being debated.

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Climate Change

Comments For New Proposed Recovery Plan For Puget Sound Wild Steelhead Due March 28

February 15th, 2019

Some 8,000 aging culverts under roads and driveways around Puget Sound block threatened Puget Sound steelhead from reaching high headwaters streams where they historically spawned, creating a major obstacle to the species’ recovery.

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Hatchery

2018 Comparative Survival Report Offers Latest Numbers On Smolt-To-Adult Returns For Basin Salmonids

February 8th, 2019

Overall smolt-to-adult return information for both transported and in-river chinook salmon and wild steelhead transiting the federal hydropower system in the Columbia and Snake rivers was consistent in 2018 with past year’s findings, according to the Fish Passage Center’s 23rd annual comparative survival study.

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Climate Change

Washington’s 2018 State Of Salmon Report: Six Columbia/Snake ESA Listed Stocks Not Making Progress

February 1st, 2019

Nearly $1 billion has been spent on salmon recovery activities in the State of Washington since 1999 when the Washington legislature passed the state’s Salmon Recovery Act, according to an annual report released this month by Gov. Jay Inslee’s Salmon Recovery Office.

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Hatchery

NW Power/Conservation Council Recommends BPA Funding For Pacific Lamprey Projects

January 18th, 2019

In approving nearly $240,000 of Pacific lamprey projects for fiscal year 2019, the Northwest Power and Conservation Council also this week approved a pathway for future annual funding of up to $300,000 for projects proposed by the Pacific Lamprey Conservation Initiative.

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Hatchery

River Operations In Review: 2018 Smolt Travel Times Among Fastest, Survival Results Mixed

January 11th, 2019

The time it took juvenile salmon and steelhead to travel in-river through the four lower Snake River dams in the spring of 2018 was among the shortest recorded, with travel times similar to the those experienced in 2017, a year when both spill and flows were also high.

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Biological Opinions

Council Receives Proposed Amendments To Basin Fish And Wildlife Program, Comments Due Feb. 4

December 21st, 2018

Recommendations for amendments to the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Columbia River Basin Fish and Wildlife Program received from state and federal agencies, tribes, Bonneville Power Administration customers, environmental and conservation groups and individuals are now out for public comment.

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Climate Change

Inslee Budget Includes Over $1 Billion For Orcas/Salmon; $750,000 For Task Force On Snake Dams

December 21st, 2018

Washington Gov. Jay Inslee announced late last week a budget that includes investments to save Southern Resident orca whales in Puget Sound. Much of his budget is aimed at increasing the number of chinook salmon, the killer whales’ primary food source, in the Columbia River basin and in Puget Sound, and includes funding a task force to look at breaching Snake River dams.

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Hatchery

Excess Algae, Aging Infrastructure Likely Cause Of Chinook Egg, Fry Loss At Oregon Hatchery

December 21st, 2018

Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife hatchery staff last week reported an unusual level of loss among spring chinook eggs and newly hatched fish at Cole Rivers Hatchery. Agency fish health specialists believe an algae overload and aging infrastructure is the likely cause of the loss.

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Habitat

Council Recommends BPA Funding For 25 Existing Basin F&W Research Projects Reviewed By Science Panel

December 14th, 2018

Twenty-five existing research-focused projects were approved for new Bonneville Power Administration fish and wildlife funding by the Northwest Power and Conservation Council at its meeting this week.

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Biological Opinions

Groups Ask Court To Order Immediate Changes At Willamette Dams To Benefit Salmon, Steelhead

December 4th, 2018

Four conservation groups filed a motion for a preliminary injunction in U.S. District Court in Portland Friday (Nov. 30) asking the court to compel the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to make immediate operational changes at Willamette River basin dams to aid threatened salmon and steelhead.

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Habitat

Council Committee Recommends $11.6 Million To Continue BPA Funding For 25 Research Projects

November 21st, 2018

The Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee approved 25 research-focused projects, recommending that the full Council at its December meeting approve $11.6 million to continue funding the projects.

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Hatchery

Seven New Lamprey Conservation, Restoration Projects To Go To Council For Approval

November 21st, 2018

Seven new Pacific lamprey conservation and restoration projects were sent to the Northwest Power Planning and Conservation Council for final approval in December. Three lamprey projects were completed in fiscal year 2018 and the seven new projects were approved by the Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee at its meeting Nov. 13 in Portland.

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Biological Opinions

Orca Recovery Task Force Recommendations Include Considering Removal Of Lower Snake Dams

November 21st, 2018

Washington Gov. Jay Inslee’s Southern Resident Killer Whale Recovery Task Force delivered last week its final list of ways to help the whales in Puget Sound recover and one of those recommendations is to consider the benefits to chinook salmon of removing lower Snake River dams.

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Harvest

Evaluation Of Columbia River Harvest Reforms Shows Expected Economic Benefits Have Not Materialized

November 2nd, 2018

Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife staff completed a draft evaluation of the Columbia River Basin Salmon Management Policy that was enacted to assure recreational anglers would receive a larger portion of the non-tribal harvest allocation of salmon and steelhead and that removed commercial gillnetters from the mainstem of the river.

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Hatchery

Independent Science Review Of Salmon Survival Study Shows Concern Over Low Smolt-To-Adult Returns

November 2nd, 2018

For eight years running, the Independent Scientific Advisory Board has reviewed the Fish Passage Center’s draft Comparative Survival Study for salmon and steelhead in the Columbia/Snake river basin.

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Harvest

Science Panel Reviews Monitoring/Evaluation Plan For Walla Walla Spring Chinook Hatchery

November 2nd, 2018

A panel of scientists completed their review of a monitoring and evaluation plan for the new Walla Walla spring chinook hatchery on the south fork of the Walla Walla River that will produce a half million yearling spring chinook each year.

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Biological Opinions

Feds, Tribes, States Sign Extended Columbia Basin Fish Accords; $400 Million For Fish/Wildlife

October 26th, 2018

The Bonneville Power Administration, along with its partners in a new Columbia Basin Fish Accords, signed an agreement this month that for the most part extends the previous 2008 Accords it signed 10 years ago and that expired September 30, out to 2022.

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Climate Change

Independent Science Panel Reviews Research Projects For NW Power/Conservation Council

October 26th, 2018

A report by the Independent Science Review Panel that reviews 25 research-focused projects that touch on fish and wildlife populations, habitat and the effectiveness of restoration actions and fish propagation, and the effectiveness of hatchery supplementation, was released by the ISRP Sept. 28 and was out for review until Oct. 24.

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Hatchery

NOAA Releases Preliminary 2018 Juvenile Salmonid Survival Estimates Through Columbia/Snake Dams

October 12th, 2018

Yearling chinook salmon from upstream of Lower Granite Dam on the Snake River down through Bonneville Dam on the Columbia River survived at a below average rate this spring if they were from a hatchery and at an above average rate if they were wild, according to a recent preliminary report from NOAA Fisheries on juvenile survival through the hydro system.

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Biological Opinions

Groups Issue Notice To Sue Over Steelhead Fishing In Idaho; Say Harming Wild Summer Steelhead

October 12th, 2018

Five environmental groups sent to the Idaho Governor and Idaho fisheries agencies a 60-day notice that they intend to sue, alleging that Idaho is illegally allowing recreational angling for summer steelhead, particularly for the larger wild B-run steelhead. Snake River wild summer steelhead were listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act in 1997.

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Harvest

IDFG Reaches Agreement With USFWS To Operate Hatchery Raising 1.6 Million Upper Salmon Steelhead

October 12th, 2018

Idaho Fish and Game recently reached an agreement with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to assume operations of the Hagerman National Fish Hatchery, which raises about 1.6 million juvenile steelhead for release in the Upper Salmon River Basin.

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Habitat

Council Approves ‘Asset Management’ Plan Aimed At Maintaining 14 Basin Hatcheries, 1,041 Screens

October 12th, 2018

A strategic plan nearly four years in the making that lays out how the region will maintain fish and wildlife assets in the Columbia River basin was approved by the Northwest Power and Conservation Council at its meeting this week in Wenatchee, Wash.

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Habitat

Land-Locked Atlantic Salmon May Not Lose Navigation Skills; Concern If Escape Pens, Invade Habitat

October 12th, 2018

A new study shows that Atlantic salmon use the Earth’s magnetic field as a navigational tool – much like their cousins, Pacific salmon – and don’t lose that ability through several generations of fish even after they have been transplanted into a land-locked lake.

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Habitat

U.S.-Canada Pacific Salmon Treaty Would Reduce Alaska, British Columbia Harvests When Forecasts Low

September 28th, 2018

A 10-year U.S.-Canada treaty that will govern harvest of salmon in Alaska and British Columbia is set to be ratified by the two nations, the states of Washington and Oregon, British Columbia and Northwest and Columbia River treaty tribes.

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Habitat

Yakama Nation, Chelan PUD Agree To 15-Year,$9.7 Million Program For Mid-Columbia Coho Reintroduction

September 28th, 2018

The Chelan County Public Utility District commission at its meeting Sept. 18 approved a resolution to enter into a long-term, 15-year agreement with the Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation for coho salmon hatchery fish rearing.

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Biological Opinions

Draft Columbia Basin Fish Accords Extension Out For Review; Less Expensive, Shorter Duration

September 14th, 2018

The Bonneville Power Administration and most parties to the previous 10 years of the 2008 Columbia Basin Fish Accords have come to a tentative agreement to extend the Accords beyond Sept. 30, the ending date of the first Accords.

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Climate Change

NW Power/Conservation Council Approves Comments On Columbia Basin Partnership Task Force Goals

September 14th, 2018

NOAA Fisheries’ Columbia Basin Partnership Task Force provisional quantitative and qualitative goals are out for review and the Northwest Power and Conservation Council at its meeting this week in Eugene, Ore. approved comments to the Task Force that were developed by the Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee and staff.

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Habitat

Construction Begins On New $16 Million Yakama Nation Coho Supplementation Hatchery

August 30th, 2018

Less than a month after a scientific review of its coho salmon master plan, the Yakama Nation broke ground on the Melvin R. Sampson Hatchery last week, which will eventually produce up to 700,000 coho smolts each year for release into the Yakima River.

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Climate Change

Study Looks At Issues Regarding Sockeye Reintroduction Using Residualized Kokanee

August 30th, 2018

When given the chance, landlocked sockeye – kokanee – will bolt for the ocean, but as it turns out in one study where a dam had been in place for 90 years, just 20 percent of kokanee in the reservoir were ready to smolt, according to a recent study out of Canada.

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Habitat

Columbia Basin Partnership Develops Preliminary Abundance Goals For Salmon, Steelhead

August 24th, 2018

At its meeting July 10 in Missoula, MT, the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee reviewed draft vision statement, guiding principles and qualitative goals developed over the past year and a half by the Columbia Basin Partnership Task Force.

At last week’s meeting the Committee, along with the full Council, took an extra step and delved into the details of the Partnership’s work.

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Biological Opinions

Report Summarizes Tribes’ Work, Results From 10 Years Of Columbia River Fish Accords

August 17th, 2018

A program that has consumed an average of 18 percent of the Bonneville Power Administration’s fish and wildlife budget each year and has cost the agency over $560 million over its 10-year life is coming to end, although it may be extended.

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Habitat

Willamette Falls Sea Lion Task Force Meets Three Days Next Week To Review Lethal Removal Request

August 17th, 2018

Eighteen members of a task force will meet next week to review an Oregon request to lethally remove some sea lions at Willamette Falls on Oregon’s Willamette River to protect threatened and endangered fish that pass over the Falls into the upper reaches of the river and its tributaries.

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Hatchery

WDFW Restricts Fisheries On Columbia River, Two Tributaries To Support Steelhead Run

August 17th, 2018

Washington State fishery managers have declared a “night closure” for salmon and steelhead fishing effective Saturday (Aug. 18) on a large stretch of the Columbia River and two of its tributaries due to concerns about this year’s summer steelhead run.

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Harvest

Scientists Review Yakama Nation Master Plan For Coho Salmon Reintroduction, Supplementation

August 10th, 2018

After a review requested by the Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Fish and Wildlife Committee, the Independent Scientific Review Panel found the Yakama Nation’s coho plan for the Melvin R. Sampson coho facility in the Yakima River sub-basin to be a well-conceived plan for coho salmon reintroduction and supplementation.

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Biological Opinions

Tripped Generators At Dworshak Temporarily Interrupts Water Releases Cooling Clearwater, Lower Snake

July 27th, 2018

All three generators at Dworshak Dam tripped off Tuesday, July 24, at 11 a.m. and, although one generator, Unit No. 1, the largest of the dam’s generators, was back online within a couple of hours, the other two were not restored until 10 p.m. Tuesday night, according to Alfredo Rodriguez of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineer’s Walla Walla District.

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Hatchery

Idaho Study Uses Genetic Modification As Tool To Eradicate Non-Native Brook Trout; Make Them Male

July 20th, 2018

Can adding more fish to a stream eradicate an unwanted wild, non-native fish population? Yes, according to a recent study that, along with electrofishing, added hatchery males with a YY chromosome to a stream with the intention of eventually making a wild population of non-native brook trout all male.

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Biological Opinions

Council Releases Report To Governors Detailing BPA Fish/Wildlife Costs For FY 2017

July 20th, 2018

The cost of federally funded fish and wildlife programs in the Columbia River Basin totaled $450.4 million in fiscal year 2017 (Oct. 1, 2016 – Sept. 30, 2017), according to the annual report released last week by the Northwest Planning and Conservation Council to Northwest governors.

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Biological Opinions

With Temps Rising, Corps Cools Snake River With Dworshak Water To Aid Endangered Snake River Sockeye

July 13th, 2018

Cool water from Dworshak Dam on Idaho’s North Fork Clearwater River is keeping tailwater temperatures at Lower Granite Dam cool as air temperatures in the lower Snake River rise into the 90s. The water is released to ensure that adult Snake River sockeye salmon, listed as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act, have a cool passage upstream.

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Hatchery

Council Fish/Wildlife Committee Discusses Tribal Plans To Restore Pacific Lamprey To Historic Range

July 13th, 2018

The first few phases of a long-range plan by tribes to restore Pacific lamprey runs into Columbia River tributaries through artificial propagation and translocation was given a tentative approval this week by the Fish and Wildlife Committee of the Northwest Power and Conservation Council.

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Habitat

Study Looks At Harbor Seal Predation, Wild Chinook Survival In Washington, British Columbia Waters

July 13th, 2018

Data from 20 wild fall chinook salmon populations in Washington and British Columbia waters has shown that 19 of the populations when returning as adults had been affected by predation by harbor seals as juveniles, and that 14 of those populations had negative effects that were significant.

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Biological Opinions

Council F&W Committee Talks Policy About BPA Project Funding Cuts, Columbia Basin Fish Accords

July 13th, 2018

Looking for a 10 percent cut in Bonneville Power Administration fish and wildlife funding and with an extension of the Columbia Basin Fish Accords still uncertain, one member of the Northwest Power and Conservation Council this week says he would like to see a closer coordination between the Council and Bonneville in determining priorities, especially with the Accords.

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Hatchery

Research Shows Large Numbers Of Pink Salmon Impacting Food Availability in Northern Seas

July 1st, 2018

Every other year, large numbers of eastern Kamchatka pink salmon appear in the eastern Pacific Ocean, impacting the amount of large phytoplankton and copepods available for salmon to eat in the southern Bering Sea and around the Aleutian Islands where they rear, according to a recent study.

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Harvest

With Run Downgrade, Summer Chinook Fishing Below Bonneville Dam Ends Early; Sockeye Above Forecast

June 29th, 2018

Summer chinook recreational fishing that was to extend to the end of July was abruptly canceled downstream of Bonneville Dam where anglers have already exceeded a new catch allocation based on a 23 percent decline in the run size forecast.

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Biological Opinions

Groups Amend Court Filing In Effort To End Hatchery Releases In North, South Santiam Rivers

June 29th, 2018

Willamette Riverkeeper and the Conservation Angler filed a second amended complaint in U.S. District Court that asks the court, among other things, to order the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to stop releasing hatchery produced summer steelhead and rainbow trout into the North and South Santiam rivers. The complaint was filed in the Eugene Division of the District Court June 20, 2018.

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Biological Opinions

New Water Chemistry Strategies By IDFG Increase Survival Of Snake River Sockeye Smolts

June 15th, 2018

A NOAA Fisheries Northwest Fisheries Science Center report on juvenile salmon released last year found that survival of juvenile sockeye salmon – both hatchery and wild – from Lower Granite Dam on the Snake River to Bonneville Dam on the Columbia River was just 17.6 percent, the fourth lowest survival estimate from 1998 to 2017.

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Climate Change

Study Shows Even Small Amounts Of Running Water Can Make a Big Difference For Coastal Coho

June 8th, 2018

Even small amounts of running water--less than a gallon per second--could mean the difference between life or death for juvenile coho salmon in coastal California streams, according to a new study published in the journal Transactions of the American Fisheries Society.

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Habitat

Science Panel Reviews Tribes’ Master Plan For Recovering Pacific Lamprey In Columbia River Basin

June 1st, 2018

A scientific panel completed its review of Northwest tribes’ master plan outlining activities to recover Pacific lamprey in the Columbia River basin, saying that the plan meets scientific review criteria with some qualifications.

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Habitat

Klickitat River Spring Chinook Master Plan Reviewed; Transition To Integrated Hatchery Planned

June 1st, 2018

A review of the Yakama Nation’s master plan to transition its Klickitat River hatchery program from a segregated to an integrated program in order to rebuild the river’s spring chinook salmon runs found the plan to be “well-conceived and presented,” but it also left the Independent Scientific Review Panel with questions.

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Habitat

Board Rules Against USFWS On Leavenworth Hatchery Water Issues; Icicle Creek Draft EIS Released

June 1st, 2018

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service was recently handed an adverse ruling from the Washington Pollution Control Hearings Board, related to its operation of the Leavenworth National Fish Hatchery with impacts to Icicle Creek in central Washington.

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Hatchery

Study Looks At How Viral Disease Spreads To Juvenile Salmon/Steelhead, Hatcheries

May 18th, 2018

Most infections of a viral disease that can hit hatcheries particularly hard originate with adult salmon and steelhead, according to a recent study that modeled how the infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus spreads to young trout and salmon in the Columbia River Basin.

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Harvest

Fearing Fish Disease Transmission, WDFW Denies Transfer Of Atlantic Salmon To Kitsap County Net Pens

May 18th, 2018

Citing the risk of fish disease transmission, the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife has denied permission for Cooke Aquaculture to transport 800,000 juvenile Atlantic salmon from its hatchery near Rochester to net pens at Rich Passage in Kitsap County.

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Habitat

Draft Report On Columbia Basin Fish/Wildlife Costs In 2017 Out For Review; $450.4 Million

May 18th, 2018

A draft report to northwest governors on Columbia Basin Fish and Wildlife Program costs in 2017 was released last week for review by the public, with the total program costs coming in at $450.4 million, about 18 percent of the Bonneville Power Administration’s power business line costs of $2.465 billion, and accounting for about one-third of the agency’s wholesale power rate.

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Habitat

Just Like Last Year, Sea Lions At Willamette Falls Hammering Wild Winter Steelhead Run

April 27th, 2018

California sea lions have taken as much as 18 percent of the 2017-18 wild run of winter steelhead at Willamette Falls prior to March 2018, the second year the sea lions, perched at the base of the falls near Portland, have taken a huge chunk out of a small run of fish that are listed as threatened under the federal Endangered Species Act.

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Hatchery

Canadian Audit Finds Salmon Farms Not Being Managed Adequately To Protect Wild Fish

April 27th, 2018

Canada released an audit of salmon aquaculture along the coasts of British Columbia and provinces of the eastern seaboard, an industry that in 2016 was the fourth largest in the world with a value of $1 billion Canadian. Only Norway, Chile and the United Kingdom have larger farmed salmon industries. Globally, aquaculture now provides half of all fish consumed by people.

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Habitat

Lower Columbia River White Sturgeon Numbers Decent; Some Upriver Populations Show Abundance Decline

April 20th, 2018

After years of low abundance of legal-sized and adult-sized white sturgeon in the lower Columbia River downstream of Bonneville Dam, the numbers of fish are beginning to improve, according to a summary of sturgeon abundance throughout the Columbia and Snake rivers presented at the Northwest Power and Conservation Council meeting last week in Portland.

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Habitat

Ocean Salmon Fishing Season Off NW Coast To Reflect Low Chinook, Coho Returns

April 13th, 2018

With low returns of chinook and coho salmon expected back to numerous rivers in Washington, state and tribal co-managers Tuesday agreed on a fishing season that “meets conservation goals for wild fish while providing fishing opportunities on healthy salmon runs,” said the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife.

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Harvest

Low Bonneville Dam Passage For Spring Chinook Results In One More Fishing Day In Lower Columbia

April 13th, 2018

Despite few fish crossing Bonneville Dam and a spring chinook salmon run that for now doesn’t seem to be gaining steam, Oregon and Washington agreed to add one more day of fishing Saturday, April 14 for recreational anglers downstream of Bonneville Dam.

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