Avian Influenza Suspected To Be Cause Of Death In California Mountain Lions

April 7th, 2023

The Eurasian strain of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI H5N1) was detected in two mountain lions in Mono County in December 2022 and January 2023, according to wildlife health experts with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife. While additional disease testing is being conducted to rule out the possibility of co-infections, HPAI H5N1 is suspected to be the cause of the death for both mountain lions.

Rare Wolverine Sighting Along Columbia River Near Portland, First Confirmed Outside Wallowas In Over 30 Years

April 7th, 2023

A wolverine was sighted by two people who were fishing on the Columbia River near Portland on the morning of Monday, March 20. Wolverine, rare and listed as threatened in Oregon, are the largest member of the weasel family and resemble a small bear. This is the first confirmed report of a wolverine outside of the Wallowa Mountains in over 30 years.

California Fishery Managers Releasing Millions Of Hatchery Chinook Salmon To Take Advantage Of Storm-Induced High Flows; Higher Survival Expected

March 22nd, 2023

Anticipating good conditions for the survival of hatchery-produced Chinook salmon throughout the Sacramento River and tributaries, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife will release both spring and fall-run Chinook during the historic rain and snowfall the state is experiencing. Several releases have already happened, and others are planned over the next few weeks to utilize good in-river habitat conditions for these young salmon.

New UN IPCC Report Details How Limiting Global Warming To 1.5 Degrees C Will Require Deep Decarbonization – Soon

March 22nd, 2023

Limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels will require severely cutting greenhouse gas emissions in half by 2030. Doing so calls for the immediate, large-scale adoption of renewable energy like solar and wind, electrified transportation, energy-efficient systems, alternative fuels, and carbon capture and storage technologies across all sectors globally.

Study Details Status Of U.S. Ecosystems: 40% Forests, Wetlands At Risk, 37 Percent Bee Species Face Extinction

February 7th, 2023

A new report on the status of U.S. wildlife conservation reveals that 40% of animals, 34% of plants and 40% of ecosystems nationwide are at risk. The analysis — Biodiversity in Focus: United States Edition — was compiled by NatureServe, a nonprofit organization that assembles conservation data from a national network of scientists and organizations.

Oregon Study Shows How Songbirds Work Together To Mob Predator Owls

February 2nd, 2023

Fleeing isn’t the only way by which songbirds can protect themselves against predators. Many songbird species are known to engage in mobbing, where they gather aggressively around a bird of prey, flying rapidly while making stereotypic movements and loud vocalizations. Mobbing is risky for both parties: birds of preys have been observed to attack their mobbers, while cases are known of birds of prey getting injured by mobbing songbirds.

Your Hike Impacting Wildlife Behavior: WSU Glacier Park Study Shows How Trail Use Has Strong Negative Influence On Animal Movement

January 26th, 2023

Even without hunting rifles, humans appear to have a strong negative influence on the movement of wildlife. A study of Glacier National Park hiking trails during and after a COVID-19 closure adds evidence to the theory that humans can create a “landscape of fear” like other apex predators, changing how species use an area simply with their presence.

USFWS Selects Morrison As Regional Director For Pacific Region

January 13th, 2023

Hugh Morrison has been selected to serve as Regional Director of the Pacific Region of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Morrison, who has been the acting regional director since May 2022, will begin effective immediately. In this role, Morrison will administer conservation efforts spanning one ocean, four states and multiple territories and time zones.

Dworshak Reservoir Produces Monster State Catch-Release Record Smallmouth Bass

January 6th, 2023

It was a typical cold, December day in central Idaho with rain down low and snow in the mountains. While many anglers might have been thinking about ice-fishing, winter steelhead, or even putting a fresh coat of wax on their skis and hitting the slopes, Joey Walton had other plans: big Smallmouth bass.  Knowing he had to make the long run across the reservoir, he set out early in search of a trophy.

Conservation Groups File Lawsuit To Halt Million-Acres Oil, Gas Lease Sale In Alaska’s Cook Inlet, Say Violates NEPA

December 21st, 2022

National and community-based environmental groups filed a legal challenge today to stop the Department of the Interior’s lease sale in Cook Inlet, Alaska. Lease sale 258, scheduled for Dec. 30, would auction off nearly a million acres of federal waters in southcentral Alaska, opening the door to decades of future oil and gas drilling.

Oregon Senators Announce $5 Million To Tribes To Restore Sockeye Habitat Connectivity At Wallowa Lake Dam

December 1st, 2022

Oregon’s U.S. Sens. Jeff Merkley and Ron Wyden have announced a total of $5,041,495 million from the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation will be awarded to the Nez Perce Tribe, in partnership with the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation and other partners, to restore sockeye salmon habitat connectivity at the Wallowa Lake Dam in northeast Oregon.

NOAA Outlook Predicts Wetter, Colder Than Average Winter For Pacific Northwest

October 20th, 2022

This year La Niña returns for the third consecutive winter, and starting in December 2022 through February 2023, NOAA predicts drier-than-average conditions across the South with wetter-than-average conditions for areas of the Ohio Valley, Great Lakes, northern Rockies and Pacific Northwest, according to NOAA’s U.S. Winter Outlook released today by the Climate Prediction Center — a division of the National Weather Service.

Wetlands/CleanWater Act Before The U.S. Supreme Court Explained

October 6th, 2022

Among the first cases to be heard by the U.S. Supreme Court for the October 2022 term is Sackett v. EPA, No. 24-454 (2022). At stake is the definition of “waters of the United States” and the area of land that is subject to Clean Water Act wetlands protection or land available to be developed – an issue of enormous environmental and economic consequence.

Rare Earth Metals: New Reports Detail Supply Chain Challenges As U.S. Moves Toward Clean Energy, Decarbonization

September 12th, 2022

The U.S. effort to build a domestic supply of clean energy often begins with critical materials produced in far-off — and geopolitically sensitive — countries. Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Argonne National Laboratory recently contributed to a series of reports aimed at securing America’s clean energy supply chain and minimizing potential disruptions. 

DOE Report: Wind Energy Value Now Far Exceeds Costs, Prices Remain Low

August 23rd, 2022

Wind energy continues to see strong growth, solid performance, and attractive prices in the U.S., according to a report released by the U.S. Department of Energy  and prepared by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. With levelized costs of just over $30 per megawatt-hour for newly built projects, the cost of wind is well below its grid-system, health, and climate benefits.

Lawsuit Call For USFWS To Develop National Wolf Recovery Plan, Says Piecemeal Policy Violates ESA

August 23rd, 2022

The Center for Biological Diversity notified the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service this week that it intends “to sue over the agency’s failure to develop a national wolf recovery plan as required by the Endangered Species Act.” The planned lawsuit would seek to require the Service to draft a recovery plan that includes all populations of wolves in the contiguous United States.

NOAA Fisheries Announces $95 Million For New, Continuing Regional Salmon Recovery Programs, Includes Funds For Re-Introducing Salmon Above Grand Coulee

July 15th, 2022

NOAA Fisheries is recommending more than $95 million in funding for 19 new and continuing programs and projects to support West Coast salmon and steelhead populations, ranging from funds for efforts to reintroduce salmon and steelhead above Grand Coulee Dam, $24 million for habitat restoration in Washington and $7.2 million to Idaho Governor’s Office of Species Conservation to “fund projects that are compatible with the Columbia Basin Collaborative sustainability goals.”

Washington Issues Emergency Order Requiring Whale Watching Boats To Stay Away From Killer Whales With Pregnancies, Poor Body Condition

July 1st, 2022

With numerous whales in poor body condition and several pregnancies reported, the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Thursday issued an emergency order requiring commercial whale-watching vessels to keep at least one-half nautical mile away from endangered Southern Resident killer whales this summer, and all boaters are urged to Be Whale Wise and do the same.

Idaho Study Shows Catch-Release Trout Fishing During Low Water, High Temperatures Does Not Harm Trout Population Numbers

June 8th, 2022

Last summer was particularly dry and hot in much of Idaho, renewing concerns among some trout anglers about fishing when water temperatures climb. Anglers are often concerned that maybe they shouldn’t be fishing on the hottest days for fear that they might be reducing trout populations, but a recent study on Idaho rivers during a hot summer showed catch-and-release angling did not harm the trout population.

Columbia Riverkeeper, Weyerhaeuser Company Reach Agreement To Reduce Columbia River Pollution At Longview Mill

May 12th, 2022

Columbia Riverkeeper and Weyerhaeuser Company reached an agreement this week settling Riverkeeper’s Clean Water Act lawsuit against the timber giant at its Longview mill. The consent decree must undergo a 45-day review period for the U.S. Department of Justice and then be approved by a federal district court judge before it can go into effect.

IDFG Confirms Second Walleye Found In Lake Cascade; Concerns About Fish Eventually Moving Downstream To Snake Reservoirs

May 11th, 2022

On Saturday, May 7, off-duty Regional Fisheries Biologist Mike Thomas was fishing the Boulder Creek arm of Lake Cascade with local angler Chris Weber, when Weber landed an illegally stocked, 20-inch, nearly 3-pound mature male walleye. This is the second report of walleye in Lake Cascade in the past four years – with the first report back in 2018, when an angler reported catching a 19-inch walleye near Crown Point.

Hood Canal Bridge Major Source Of Smolt Mortality (50 Percent) For ESA-Listed Puget Sound Steelhead; Slower Travel, High Predation

April 27th, 2022

The Hood River Canal Bridge is a major source of mortality for migrating steelhead smolts, according to new research by NOAA Fisheries Northwest Fisheries Science Center scientists and the non-profit Long Live the Kings. Approximately half the smolts tracked by researchers died attempting to get past the bridge or soon after.

Q&A: NOAA Fisheries Scientist Talks About Studying Climate Change And Salmon, Anchovy Threat

April 20th, 2022

Growing up in a Northern Californian fishing town, NOAA Fisheries scientist Nate Mantua’s family owned a business connected to the local salmon fishing industry. When one of the worst El Niño events ever recorded hit the West Coast in 1982 and 1983, the salmon fishery his family relied on suffered. Mantua would go on to study how to predict El Niño events in graduate school. Now he works to understand the impacts of climate change.

GUEST COLUMN: When Rivers Reach The Sky; Atmospheric Rivers Large Contributor To U.S. West’s Annual Rain, Snow Totals

March 3rd, 2022

This past December, a mind-boggling 18 feet of snowfall fell in the California Sierra Nevada Mountains! How does so much snow fall in one place in such a short period of time? One of the primary phenomena responsible for such extreme rain and snowfall, particularly in regions like the western U.S., is the atmospheric river. Like their terrestrial counterparts, atmospheric rivers carry tremendous amounts of water over thousands of miles. These aerial versions, however, often bring both severe disruption and great benefit through the heavy rain and mountain snows that they produce.

Sturgeon Conservation: IDFG, Idaho Power Using Genetic Testing To Ensure All Hatchery Sturgeon Released Into Snake River Can Reproduce

March 3rd, 2022

The first year-class of white sturgeon reared in Idaho’s Niagara Springs Sturgeon Hatchery recently underwent genetic testing to ensure that all fish released into the Snake River are capable of reproducing. These fish are unique from a typical hatchery fish, like rainbow trout, which are typically sterile when they are stocked so they can’t successfully spawn with wild fish.

GUEST COLUMN: Tipping Point Theory — Are There Too Many Salmon in the North Pacific Ocean?

February 3rd, 2022

At the Third NPAFC-IYS Virtual Workshop on Linkages between Pacific Salmon Production and Environmental Changes that took place in May 2021, we hypothesized that an overabundance of salmon, combined with effects of recent marine heat waves, may have been responsible for unexpectedly low returns of all five species of Pacific salmon across the North Pacific in 2020.

Council: 2020 Carbon Dioxide Emissions From PNW Coal/Gas Power Plants Lowest In 25 Years

January 27th, 2022

In 2020, carbon dioxide emissions from Pacific Northwest power plants that burn coal and natural gas totaled 45.64 million metric tons, the lowest in at least 25 years and a roughly 20-percent decline from emissions in 2019 (2020 is the latest year for which emissions data is available). The data reflects emissions from electricity generation at power plants and does not account for ‘upstream’ emissions from, for example, coal mining and gas production.

Call Before You Haul: PSMFC Initiates New Program For Boat Transporters To Prevent Spread Of Invasive Species

January 13th, 2022

The Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission has initiated a new program to prevent delays during the transport of watercraft destined for the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Montana. The program, “Call Before You Haul,” provides a toll-free phone number boat transporters can call prior to transporting watercraft from outside the Pacific Northwest to one of the states. The program is currently being piloted in 10 states and is intended to be expanded to all states in 2022.

Feedback To Editor’s Notebook: ‘A Future Without Wild Salmon Is A Future Without Salmon’

December 26th, 2021

Thank you for your concise summary of a busy year in the region’s long-running efforts to recover salmon and steelhead in the Columbia Basin.  I share your view that Congressman Simpson did us a great service by coming forth with a bold proposal to remove the lower Snake River dams and invest in alternative ways of providing the dams’ benefits, and I am grateful for his leadership.

EPA Seeking Applications For Projects To Reduce Toxics In Columbia River Basin, Webinar Dec. 14

December 2nd, 2021

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, under its Columbia River Basin Restoration Program, is issuing two Request for Applications from eligible entities to improve water quality in the Lower Columbia River Estuary and/or the Middle and Upper Columbia River Basin through specific actions to reduce toxics, increase toxics monitoring, and/or increase public education and outreach on pollution prevention to reduce toxics.

Study Highlights Importance Of Protecting Salmon’s Varied Life Histories To Help Survive Climate Change; ‘Rarest Behaviors May Be Most Important In Future’

November 4th, 2021

In drought years and when marine heat waves warm the Pacific Ocean, late-migrating juvenile spring-run Chinook salmon of California’s Central Valley are the ultimate survivors. They are among the few salmon that return to spawning rivers in those difficult years to keep their populations alive, says a new study.

La Nina Is Here For The Winter: Likely Cold, Snow For Northwest, Drier Farther South

October 14th, 2021

A La Nina has developed and will extend through the second winter in a row, according to NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center — a division of NOAA’s National Weather Service. La Nina is a natural ocean-atmospheric phenomenon marked by cooler-than-average sea surface temperatures across the central and eastern Pacific Ocean near the equator and is translated from Spanish as “little girl.”

UW Climate Impacts Group, Nine Partners, Launch Northwest Climate Resilience Collaborative

September 30th, 2021

The UW Climate Impacts Group, along with nine community, nonprofit, and university partners, is launching a program of community-led, justice-oriented climate adaptation work across Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana. The Northwest Climate Resilience Collaborative will be founded with a five-year, $5.6 million grant from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association.

Bat-Killing Fungus Causing White-Nose Syndrome Continues To Spread Into More Washington Counties

September 23rd, 2021

An invasive fungus that causes white-nose syndrome, an often-fatal disease of hibernating bats, continues to spread in Washington. During spring and summer field work this year, scientists with the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, in partnership and with funding from the U.S. Forest Service, detected the fungus or disease in at least three additional counties in the state.

Montana Intercepts 50th Mussel-Fouled Boat This Year, Well Surpassing Last Year’s 35 Watercraft

September 2nd, 2021

Last week watercraft inspectors at Montana’s Nashua watercraft inspection station intercepted an outboard motorboat with mussels on the transducer, gimbal and other areas of the transom. The motorboat was traveling from Lake Erie to Kalispell. This is the 50th mussel-fouled boat intercepted this year, surpassing the total number of 35 mussel-fouled boats intercepted in 2020.

Study: Baby Marine Turtles’ Stomachs Packed With Plastic Debris, For Pacific Green Turtles Up To Nearly 1 Percent Body Mass

August 5th, 2021

Plastic pollution has become one of the most pressing threats to marine wildlife. It is estimated that more than 700 marine species, from blue whales to small barnacles, have had interactions with plastics in the oceans. Plastics now make up 80% of all marine debris and can be found everywhere, from surface waters to deep-sea sediments.

During High Heat Columbia Gorge National Fish Hatchery Managers, Tribes Transfer, Release Juvenile Salmon; Warming Climate Presents Ongoing Challenge

July 29th, 2021

Mike Clark and a team of fisheries professionals watched the weather forecast for late June and knew it meant serious problems for the more than 7 million salmon being reared in the Columbia River Gorge National Fish Hatcheries. Each day the weather forecast for the Pacific Northwest brought increasingly dire predictions. What started as 104 degrees soon became a forecast of 108 degrees.

USFWS Proposes Revisions To Spotted Owl Critical Habitat, Withdraws Trump Administration’s Rule Excluding 3.4 Million Acres

July 22nd, 2021

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service this week said it is proposing a revised critical habitat rule for the northern spotted owl that identifies 204,797 acres of exclusions from the 2012 critical habitat designation under the Endangered Species Act. The Service is simultaneously proposing to withdraw the Trump Administration’s January 15, 2021 rule that would have excluded 3.4 million acres of critical habitat for the northern spotted owl.

Town Halls Set To Discuss Washington’s Declining Coastal Steelhead Runs In Preparation For Next Season; Follows Early Fishing Closure This Year

July 8th, 2021

With recent and long term declines in coastal steelhead and last season’s early closure to the 2020-2021 coastal steelhead sport fishery, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife fishery managers are hosting a suite of virtual public town hall meetings this summer and fall to gather feedback from the public as they prepare for next season.

Interior Transfers National Bison Range Lands In Trust To BIA For Salish/Kootenai Tribes Of Flathead Reservation

June 24th, 2021

In an important move to restore Tribal homelands, the Department of the Interior announced this week the transfer of all lands comprising the National Bison Range, approximately 18,800.22 acres, to the Bureau of Indian Affairs to be held in trust for the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Reservation in Montana. The lands, which are completely within the boundaries of the reservation, were transferred to the Bureau from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

NOAA Releases Two Reports: Status Of The Stocks 2020, Fisheries Of The United States 2019

May 20th, 2021

NOAA Fisheries this week announced the release of two new reports: the Annual Report to Congress on the Status of U.S. Fisheries and the 2019 Fisheries of the United States Report. The agency says these reports “highlight the continued rebuilding and recovery of U.S. fisheries and the broad economic impact of commercial and recreational fisheries on the U.S. economy.”

115 Wolf Scientists, Experts Urge Biden Administration To Restore ESA Protections For Wolves, Say Best Science Not Used To De-List

May 13th, 2021

Days after Idaho Gov. Brad Little signed a bill allowing the state to kill up to 90 percent of the state’s wolves, more than 100 scientists, several from the Northwest, this week called upon Interior Secretary Deb Haaland and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to reinstate federal protections for gray wolves under the Endangered Species Act.

Interior Moves To Revoke Trump Administration’s Changes To Migratory Bird Treaty Incidental Take Interpretation

May 6th, 2021

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced a proposed rule to revoke the January 7, 2021, final regulation that limited the scope of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. Significant concerns about the interpretation of the MBTA have been raised by the public, legal challenges in court and from the international treaty partners, says the agency.

Low Flows, High Temperatures Prompt California To Truck 17 Million Salmon Smolts From Central Valley To Coast

April 29th, 2021

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife is trucking millions of hatchery-raised juvenile Central Valley fall-run chinook salmon this spring to San Pablo Bay, San Francisco Bay and seaside net pens due to projected poor river conditions in the Central Valley. The massive trucking operation is designed to ensure the highest level of survival for the young salmon on their hazardous journey to the Pacific Ocean.

Introduced ‘Recovering America’s Wildlife Act’ Would Bring Millions To State Fish/Wildlife Agencies For Conservation

April 29th, 2021

What Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife is calling “a major new piece of legislation,” co-sponsored by Oregon U.S. Rep. Peter DeFazio, was introduced in the House of Representatives last week. The Recovering America’s Wildlife Act of 2021 (RAWA) would provide new resources for the conservation of Oregon’s at-risk fish and wildlife species, says the agency.

USFWS Seeks Public Comment On Streaked Horned Lark ESA Listing; Small PNW Bird Gone From Most Of Its Historical Range

April 22nd, 2021

After reviewing the best available scientific and commercial information, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing to reaffirm the listing of the Pacific Northwest’s streaked horned lark as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. The Service is also proposing a revised special rule under section 4(d) of the ESA to provide for the conservation needs of the species. The announcement opens a 60-day public comment period.

Public Articles

Inslee Signs Bill Placing Statue Of Tribal Leader Billy Frank Jr. In National Statuary Hall, Replacing Marcus Whitman

April 15th, 2021

Washington Gov. Jay Inslee this week signed HB 1372, which will place a statue of tribal leader Billy Frank Jr. in the National Statuary Hall. Inslee was joined by members of Frank’s family, tribal and community members, Lt. Gov. Denny Heck and Rep. Debra Lekanoff when he signed the bill in a ceremony at Wa He Lut Indian School in Olympia.

Five-Year Status Review: Grizzly Bears To Retain Threatened Status Under ESA, Obstacles Remain For Full Recovery

April 9th, 2021

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is recommending no change to the current listed status of the grizzly bear in the lower-48 states as threatened under the Endangered Species Act following the completion of a five-year status review. The agency says the recommendation follows a thorough review of the best available science, informed by an independently peer-reviewed species status assessment.