NOAA Fisheries Announces $95 Million For New, Continuing Regional Salmon Recovery Programs, Includes Funds For Re-Introducing Salmon Above Grand Coulee

July 15th, 2022

NOAA Fisheries is recommending more than $95 million in funding for 19 new and continuing programs and projects to support West Coast salmon and steelhead populations, ranging from funds for efforts to reintroduce salmon and steelhead above Grand Coulee Dam, $24 million for habitat restoration in Washington and $7.2 million to Idaho Governor’s Office of Species Conservation to “fund projects that are compatible with the Columbia Basin Collaborative sustainability goals.”

Washington Issues Emergency Order Requiring Whale Watching Boats To Stay Away From Killer Whales With Pregnancies, Poor Body Condition

July 1st, 2022

With numerous whales in poor body condition and several pregnancies reported, the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Thursday issued an emergency order requiring commercial whale-watching vessels to keep at least one-half nautical mile away from endangered Southern Resident killer whales this summer, and all boaters are urged to Be Whale Wise and do the same.

Idaho Study Shows Catch-Release Trout Fishing During Low Water, High Temperatures Does Not Harm Trout Population Numbers

June 8th, 2022

Last summer was particularly dry and hot in much of Idaho, renewing concerns among some trout anglers about fishing when water temperatures climb. Anglers are often concerned that maybe they shouldn’t be fishing on the hottest days for fear that they might be reducing trout populations, but a recent study on Idaho rivers during a hot summer showed catch-and-release angling did not harm the trout population.

Columbia Riverkeeper, Weyerhaeuser Company Reach Agreement To Reduce Columbia River Pollution At Longview Mill

May 12th, 2022

Columbia Riverkeeper and Weyerhaeuser Company reached an agreement this week settling Riverkeeper’s Clean Water Act lawsuit against the timber giant at its Longview mill. The consent decree must undergo a 45-day review period for the U.S. Department of Justice and then be approved by a federal district court judge before it can go into effect.

IDFG Confirms Second Walleye Found In Lake Cascade; Concerns About Fish Eventually Moving Downstream To Snake Reservoirs

May 11th, 2022

On Saturday, May 7, off-duty Regional Fisheries Biologist Mike Thomas was fishing the Boulder Creek arm of Lake Cascade with local angler Chris Weber, when Weber landed an illegally stocked, 20-inch, nearly 3-pound mature male walleye. This is the second report of walleye in Lake Cascade in the past four years – with the first report back in 2018, when an angler reported catching a 19-inch walleye near Crown Point.

Hood Canal Bridge Major Source Of Smolt Mortality (50 Percent) For ESA-Listed Puget Sound Steelhead; Slower Travel, High Predation

April 27th, 2022

The Hood River Canal Bridge is a major source of mortality for migrating steelhead smolts, according to new research by NOAA Fisheries Northwest Fisheries Science Center scientists and the non-profit Long Live the Kings. Approximately half the smolts tracked by researchers died attempting to get past the bridge or soon after.

Q&A: NOAA Fisheries Scientist Talks About Studying Climate Change And Salmon, Anchovy Threat

April 20th, 2022

Growing up in a Northern Californian fishing town, NOAA Fisheries scientist Nate Mantua’s family owned a business connected to the local salmon fishing industry. When one of the worst El Niño events ever recorded hit the West Coast in 1982 and 1983, the salmon fishery his family relied on suffered. Mantua would go on to study how to predict El Niño events in graduate school. Now he works to understand the impacts of climate change.

GUEST COLUMN: When Rivers Reach The Sky; Atmospheric Rivers Large Contributor To U.S. West’s Annual Rain, Snow Totals

March 3rd, 2022

This past December, a mind-boggling 18 feet of snowfall fell in the California Sierra Nevada Mountains! How does so much snow fall in one place in such a short period of time? One of the primary phenomena responsible for such extreme rain and snowfall, particularly in regions like the western U.S., is the atmospheric river. Like their terrestrial counterparts, atmospheric rivers carry tremendous amounts of water over thousands of miles. These aerial versions, however, often bring both severe disruption and great benefit through the heavy rain and mountain snows that they produce.

Sturgeon Conservation: IDFG, Idaho Power Using Genetic Testing To Ensure All Hatchery Sturgeon Released Into Snake River Can Reproduce

March 3rd, 2022

The first year-class of white sturgeon reared in Idaho’s Niagara Springs Sturgeon Hatchery recently underwent genetic testing to ensure that all fish released into the Snake River are capable of reproducing. These fish are unique from a typical hatchery fish, like rainbow trout, which are typically sterile when they are stocked so they can’t successfully spawn with wild fish.

GUEST COLUMN: Tipping Point Theory — Are There Too Many Salmon in the North Pacific Ocean?

February 3rd, 2022

At the Third NPAFC-IYS Virtual Workshop on Linkages between Pacific Salmon Production and Environmental Changes that took place in May 2021, we hypothesized that an overabundance of salmon, combined with effects of recent marine heat waves, may have been responsible for unexpectedly low returns of all five species of Pacific salmon across the North Pacific in 2020.

Council: 2020 Carbon Dioxide Emissions From PNW Coal/Gas Power Plants Lowest In 25 Years

January 27th, 2022

In 2020, carbon dioxide emissions from Pacific Northwest power plants that burn coal and natural gas totaled 45.64 million metric tons, the lowest in at least 25 years and a roughly 20-percent decline from emissions in 2019 (2020 is the latest year for which emissions data is available). The data reflects emissions from electricity generation at power plants and does not account for ‘upstream’ emissions from, for example, coal mining and gas production.

Call Before You Haul: PSMFC Initiates New Program For Boat Transporters To Prevent Spread Of Invasive Species

January 13th, 2022

The Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission has initiated a new program to prevent delays during the transport of watercraft destined for the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Montana. The program, “Call Before You Haul,” provides a toll-free phone number boat transporters can call prior to transporting watercraft from outside the Pacific Northwest to one of the states. The program is currently being piloted in 10 states and is intended to be expanded to all states in 2022.

Feedback To Editor’s Notebook: ‘A Future Without Wild Salmon Is A Future Without Salmon’

December 26th, 2021

Thank you for your concise summary of a busy year in the region’s long-running efforts to recover salmon and steelhead in the Columbia Basin.  I share your view that Congressman Simpson did us a great service by coming forth with a bold proposal to remove the lower Snake River dams and invest in alternative ways of providing the dams’ benefits, and I am grateful for his leadership.

EPA Seeking Applications For Projects To Reduce Toxics In Columbia River Basin, Webinar Dec. 14

December 2nd, 2021

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, under its Columbia River Basin Restoration Program, is issuing two Request for Applications from eligible entities to improve water quality in the Lower Columbia River Estuary and/or the Middle and Upper Columbia River Basin through specific actions to reduce toxics, increase toxics monitoring, and/or increase public education and outreach on pollution prevention to reduce toxics.

Study Highlights Importance Of Protecting Salmon’s Varied Life Histories To Help Survive Climate Change; ‘Rarest Behaviors May Be Most Important In Future’

November 4th, 2021

In drought years and when marine heat waves warm the Pacific Ocean, late-migrating juvenile spring-run Chinook salmon of California’s Central Valley are the ultimate survivors. They are among the few salmon that return to spawning rivers in those difficult years to keep their populations alive, says a new study.

La Nina Is Here For The Winter: Likely Cold, Snow For Northwest, Drier Farther South

October 14th, 2021

A La Nina has developed and will extend through the second winter in a row, according to NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center — a division of NOAA’s National Weather Service. La Nina is a natural ocean-atmospheric phenomenon marked by cooler-than-average sea surface temperatures across the central and eastern Pacific Ocean near the equator and is translated from Spanish as “little girl.”

UW Climate Impacts Group, Nine Partners, Launch Northwest Climate Resilience Collaborative

September 30th, 2021

The UW Climate Impacts Group, along with nine community, nonprofit, and university partners, is launching a program of community-led, justice-oriented climate adaptation work across Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana. The Northwest Climate Resilience Collaborative will be founded with a five-year, $5.6 million grant from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association.

Bat-Killing Fungus Causing White-Nose Syndrome Continues To Spread Into More Washington Counties

September 23rd, 2021

An invasive fungus that causes white-nose syndrome, an often-fatal disease of hibernating bats, continues to spread in Washington. During spring and summer field work this year, scientists with the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, in partnership and with funding from the U.S. Forest Service, detected the fungus or disease in at least three additional counties in the state.

Montana Intercepts 50th Mussel-Fouled Boat This Year, Well Surpassing Last Year’s 35 Watercraft

September 2nd, 2021

Last week watercraft inspectors at Montana’s Nashua watercraft inspection station intercepted an outboard motorboat with mussels on the transducer, gimbal and other areas of the transom. The motorboat was traveling from Lake Erie to Kalispell. This is the 50th mussel-fouled boat intercepted this year, surpassing the total number of 35 mussel-fouled boats intercepted in 2020.

Study: Baby Marine Turtles’ Stomachs Packed With Plastic Debris, For Pacific Green Turtles Up To Nearly 1 Percent Body Mass

August 5th, 2021

Plastic pollution has become one of the most pressing threats to marine wildlife. It is estimated that more than 700 marine species, from blue whales to small barnacles, have had interactions with plastics in the oceans. Plastics now make up 80% of all marine debris and can be found everywhere, from surface waters to deep-sea sediments.

During High Heat Columbia Gorge National Fish Hatchery Managers, Tribes Transfer, Release Juvenile Salmon; Warming Climate Presents Ongoing Challenge

July 29th, 2021

Mike Clark and a team of fisheries professionals watched the weather forecast for late June and knew it meant serious problems for the more than 7 million salmon being reared in the Columbia River Gorge National Fish Hatcheries. Each day the weather forecast for the Pacific Northwest brought increasingly dire predictions. What started as 104 degrees soon became a forecast of 108 degrees.

USFWS Proposes Revisions To Spotted Owl Critical Habitat, Withdraws Trump Administration’s Rule Excluding 3.4 Million Acres

July 22nd, 2021

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service this week said it is proposing a revised critical habitat rule for the northern spotted owl that identifies 204,797 acres of exclusions from the 2012 critical habitat designation under the Endangered Species Act. The Service is simultaneously proposing to withdraw the Trump Administration’s January 15, 2021 rule that would have excluded 3.4 million acres of critical habitat for the northern spotted owl.

Town Halls Set To Discuss Washington’s Declining Coastal Steelhead Runs In Preparation For Next Season; Follows Early Fishing Closure This Year

July 8th, 2021

With recent and long term declines in coastal steelhead and last season’s early closure to the 2020-2021 coastal steelhead sport fishery, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife fishery managers are hosting a suite of virtual public town hall meetings this summer and fall to gather feedback from the public as they prepare for next season.

Interior Transfers National Bison Range Lands In Trust To BIA For Salish/Kootenai Tribes Of Flathead Reservation

June 24th, 2021

In an important move to restore Tribal homelands, the Department of the Interior announced this week the transfer of all lands comprising the National Bison Range, approximately 18,800.22 acres, to the Bureau of Indian Affairs to be held in trust for the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Reservation in Montana. The lands, which are completely within the boundaries of the reservation, were transferred to the Bureau from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

NOAA Releases Two Reports: Status Of The Stocks 2020, Fisheries Of The United States 2019

May 20th, 2021

NOAA Fisheries this week announced the release of two new reports: the Annual Report to Congress on the Status of U.S. Fisheries and the 2019 Fisheries of the United States Report. The agency says these reports “highlight the continued rebuilding and recovery of U.S. fisheries and the broad economic impact of commercial and recreational fisheries on the U.S. economy.”

115 Wolf Scientists, Experts Urge Biden Administration To Restore ESA Protections For Wolves, Say Best Science Not Used To De-List

May 13th, 2021

Days after Idaho Gov. Brad Little signed a bill allowing the state to kill up to 90 percent of the state’s wolves, more than 100 scientists, several from the Northwest, this week called upon Interior Secretary Deb Haaland and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to reinstate federal protections for gray wolves under the Endangered Species Act.

Interior Moves To Revoke Trump Administration’s Changes To Migratory Bird Treaty Incidental Take Interpretation

May 6th, 2021

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced a proposed rule to revoke the January 7, 2021, final regulation that limited the scope of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. Significant concerns about the interpretation of the MBTA have been raised by the public, legal challenges in court and from the international treaty partners, says the agency.

Low Flows, High Temperatures Prompt California To Truck 17 Million Salmon Smolts From Central Valley To Coast

April 29th, 2021

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife is trucking millions of hatchery-raised juvenile Central Valley fall-run chinook salmon this spring to San Pablo Bay, San Francisco Bay and seaside net pens due to projected poor river conditions in the Central Valley. The massive trucking operation is designed to ensure the highest level of survival for the young salmon on their hazardous journey to the Pacific Ocean.

Introduced ‘Recovering America’s Wildlife Act’ Would Bring Millions To State Fish/Wildlife Agencies For Conservation

April 29th, 2021

What Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife is calling “a major new piece of legislation,” co-sponsored by Oregon U.S. Rep. Peter DeFazio, was introduced in the House of Representatives last week. The Recovering America’s Wildlife Act of 2021 (RAWA) would provide new resources for the conservation of Oregon’s at-risk fish and wildlife species, says the agency.

USFWS Seeks Public Comment On Streaked Horned Lark ESA Listing; Small PNW Bird Gone From Most Of Its Historical Range

April 22nd, 2021

After reviewing the best available scientific and commercial information, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing to reaffirm the listing of the Pacific Northwest’s streaked horned lark as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. The Service is also proposing a revised special rule under section 4(d) of the ESA to provide for the conservation needs of the species. The announcement opens a 60-day public comment period.

Public Articles

Inslee Signs Bill Placing Statue Of Tribal Leader Billy Frank Jr. In National Statuary Hall, Replacing Marcus Whitman

April 15th, 2021

Washington Gov. Jay Inslee this week signed HB 1372, which will place a statue of tribal leader Billy Frank Jr. in the National Statuary Hall. Inslee was joined by members of Frank’s family, tribal and community members, Lt. Gov. Denny Heck and Rep. Debra Lekanoff when he signed the bill in a ceremony at Wa He Lut Indian School in Olympia.

Five-Year Status Review: Grizzly Bears To Retain Threatened Status Under ESA, Obstacles Remain For Full Recovery

April 9th, 2021

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is recommending no change to the current listed status of the grizzly bear in the lower-48 states as threatened under the Endangered Species Act following the completion of a five-year status review. The agency says the recommendation follows a thorough review of the best available science, informed by an independently peer-reviewed species status assessment.

Pike Removal Resumes In Lake Coeur D’Alene To Reduce Predation On Native Cutthroat; Past Efforts Showing Positive Results

March 11th, 2021

Biologists with the Coeur d’Alene Tribe will resume gill netting efforts this spring to reduce northern pike numbers in Windy Bay, Benewah, Chatcolet, Round, and Hidden Lakes. In cooperation with the Idaho Fish and Game, the project aims to reduce pike predation on native, lake-run cutthroat trout in select areas of Lake Coeur d’Alene.

Western Washington Tribes Urge State Senate Approval To Replace Marcus Whitman Statue With Billy Frank Jr. In U.S. Capitol

March 11th, 2021

Treaty Indian tribes in western Washington strongly support state legislation passed by the state House of Representatives this week that calls for placing a statue of the late natural resources and civil rights champion Billy Frank Jr. in the National Statuary Hall in the nation’s Capitol Building. The statue would replace the Marcus Whitman likeness.

NOAA Fisheries Finds 24 Percent Drop In Gray Whales Population Along West Coast; Similar To Previous Fluctuations

January 29th, 2021

The population of gray whales that migrate along the West Coast has declined about 24 percent since 2016. It now stands at an estimated 20,580 whales, a new population assessment by NOAA Fisheries has found. That is similar to previous fluctuations in the Eastern North Pacific population that has long since recovered from the days of whaling.

Scientists’ Letter To NW Governors: ‘Wild Snake River Salmon, Steelhead Cannot Be Restored With Lower Snake River Dams In Place’

January 15th, 2021

In an open letter to the governors of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Montana, published this week, a group of scientists well known by those active in Northwest fisheries conservation contend that research overwhelmingly shows that Snake River wild salmon and steelhead populations cannot be recovered without the removal of four dams on the lower river.

Idaho Moose Research Seeks Reasons For Population Decline; Next Step Deeper Look At Calf Survival

December 30th, 2020

Idaho Fish and Game and University of Idaho researchers began a multi-year moose research project in early 2020. Adult survival so far has been better than expected, but populations are still declining in the long term. They hope more research will provide clues on how to help Idaho’s largest big game animal rebound, or at least, discover what’s causing their decline in Idaho and beyond.

New Study Shows Repeated Marine Heatwaves Fueling Harmful Algal Blooms Off U.S. West Coast, Forcing Shellfish Fisheries Closures Since 2015

December 17th, 2020

Repeated marine heatwaves off the U.S. West Coast starting about 2013 fueled record harmful algal blooms that seeded a region off Northern California and Southern Oregon with toxic algae, a new study has found. That reservoir of harmful algae has, in turn, spread across the West Coast and forced the closure of valuable Dungeness crab and other shellfish seasons every year since 2015.

Steelhead Return To Hells Canyon Good Enough To Transport, Stock Some In Boise River For Anglers

November 20th, 2020

Approximately 250 steelhead were stocked in the Boise River on the afternoon of Thursday, November 19. Trapped at Hells Canyon Dam on the Snake River, the fish will be released in equal numbers at five locations: Glenwood Bridge, Americana Bridge, below the Broadway Avenue Bridge behind Boise State University, at West Parkcenter Bridge and at Barber Park.